(完整版)英语拟声词大全

2023-11-30 16:10:15   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《(完整版)英语拟声词大全》,欢迎阅读!
拟声词,整版,英语,大全
英语拟声词大全

作者:译生苑

1、狮子(lion roar, howl; 2、老虎(tiger roar, howl; 3、豹子(panther howl 4、大象(elephant trumpet; 5、豺(jackal howl 6、狼(wolf howl 7dogbark,yap,yelp,bay,howl,growl,snarl,whine 8、狐(fox bark,

9、猫(cat mew,miaow,miau,meow, 10、鼠(mouse squeak,cheep,peep " 11、猪(pig grunt, whick, aqueak 12、野猪(swine grunt 13、公猪(boar girn

14、熊(bear bruzz, growl

15、无尾猿(ape gibber,gueriet

16、猴(monkey screech, gibber, chatter, snutter, jabber, howl

17、骆驼(camel nuzz, grunt 18、鹿(deer call, bell, bellow 19、牛(cattle cow,bleat 20、公牛(bull bellow,low 21、母牛(cow low 22、小牛(calf bleat 23、水牛(buffalo boo

24、羊(sheep,goat baa, bleat

25、马(horse neigh,whinny,nicker 26、驴(ass,donkey bray, hee-haw 27、兔子(rabbit mumble

虫子怎么叫:

1、青蛙(frog croak 2、蟾蜍(toad shriek 3、蛇(snake, serpent

4、蜜蜂(bee buzz,hum,bumble,drone 5、黄蜂(wasp hum

6、蟋蟀(cricket chirp(chirup) 7、甲虫(beetle drone,boom

8、蚱蜢(grsshopper chirp

9、蚊子(mosquito hum,buzz,drone 10、苍蝇(fly hum,buzz,drone

飞禽怎么叫:

1、公鸡(cock crow

2、母鸡(hen cackle,cluck 3、小鸡(chicken cheep 4、火鸡(turkey gobble 5、鸭(duck quack

6、鹅(goose cackle,hiss,creak,gaggle 7dove,pigeoncoo,crood,croud,croodle, 8、鹌鹑(quail curkle

9、鸠(stock-dove murmur 10、斑鸠(turtle-dove wail 11、天鹅(swan chant,cry

12、乌鸦(crow,raven caw,croak 13、白嘴鸦(rook caw 14、鹧鸪(partrige call ¬ 15、鹦鹉(parrot prat,squawk 16、孔雀(peacock tantle,scream 17、云雀(lark sing 18、红雀(linnet chirp

19、喜鹊(magpie chatter,clatter 20、麻雀(sparrow chirp 21夜莺nightingale warble,pip,jug,jug-jug 22、画眉(mavis guaver 23、布谷(cuckoo cuckoo 24、鹤(stork coniat

25、白鹤(crane whoop Z0ad 26、燕(swallow chirp,twitter 27、海鸥(gull mew 28、鹰(eagle scream

各类物体的响声:

1、金属磕碰声 当啷 clank,clang 2、形容金属的响声 当当 rattle

3 jingle,jangle,cling-clang


4 rub-a dub,rat-tat,rat-a-tat

5、脆响的(关门)声 吧嗒 clik 6、敲打木头声 梆梆 rat-tatrat-at 7、重物落下声 咕咚 thud,splash,plump 8、东西倾倒声 哗啦 crash,clank

9、风吹动树枝叶声 飒飒 sough,rustle 10、树枝等折断声 嘎巴 crack,snap 11、不大的寒风声 瑟瑟 rustle

12、踩沙子、飞沙击物或风吹草木 沙沙、飒飒 rustle

13、飞机螺旋桨转动 呼呼 whirr 14、雨点敲击房顶 噼里啪啦 patter 15、水流动声 拔拉 splash,gurgle

16、物体受压 嘎吱 creak 喀嚓 crack.snap 17 murmur,babble,purl 18液体、沸腾、水流涌出或大口喝水声 babble,gurgle

19 flop,thump,splash,pit-a-pat

20 titter,snigger,fizz

21 hum,rumble,roll

22、汽笛或喇叭声 呜呜 toot,hoot,zoom 23、油在锅里 滋滋 sizzle 24、鞭炮爆炸声 噼啪 pop 25、脚踏楼板声 登登 clump

或许拟声词大家用的不多,但其处理与表意相当复杂。

下面看看朱生豪先生如何处理的(译莎士比亚的小诗)

Song Hark, Hark! 歌:听啊!听! Hark, Hark! 听啊!听! Bow-woo. 汪!汪!

The watching dogs bark! 犬在门前狂吠! Bow-woo. 汪!汪!

Hark, Hark! I hear 听啊!听!我听见

The strain of strutting chanticlear 伸颈的雄 Cry,Cock-a doodle-doo. 喔喔啼

拟声词的常见三种翻译处理方法:

一、译为汉语对应的拟声词,有的译为独词句,有的译为动词或名词的辅助成分。 1.Crack! The stick broke in two. 喀嚓!棒子断为两截。

2.Only the venliator in the cellar window kept up a cealess rattle.

只有地下室窗户上的鼓风机发出无休无止的呼呼声。

3.Round the corner of Croscent Bay, between the pile-up masses of broken rock, a flock of sheep came pattering. 沿着新月海湾的地方,从一堆堆破碎的岩石堆中,一群羊叭嗒叭嗒地跑了过来。 二、有时可以将英文的拟声词译为汉语中较抽象“..........的叫,...........有的则直叙其动作。

1.The cock in the yard crowed its first round. 院子里的雄鸡已经叫头遍了。

2.He felt as if he must shout and sing, he seemed to hear about him the rustle of unceasing and inmumberable wings. 他感到简直要大喊大唱,耳际仿佛传来无数翅膀的拍击声。

3.They splashed through the mire to the village.

他们一路踏着泥水向村子去。 ¬

三、为增加效果,即使英文未出现拟声词,翻译时添加拟声词。

1.The logs were burning briskly in the fire. 木柴在火中哔哔剥剥烧的正旺。


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