名词 形容词 动词 副词

2022-07-21 00:01:14   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《名词 形容词 动词 副词》,欢迎阅读!
副词,动词,形容词,名词


名词 形容词 动词 副词

构词法:

1.名词:



一、词缀: A. vn

V+ment eg:management V+ation eg:infomation V+tion eg:production V+sion eg:decision V+ion eg:education 练习:

Commit,appoint,civilize,confuse,consider,acquire,attract,impress,compose Congratulate,explain,depress

B. N+er

Eg: singer, teacher,cooker, silencer N+or: Eg:

练习:Observe,visit,report,visit,ski,learn,drink.

V+al:refuasl V+ing:building V+age:wastage

练习:Shop,store,feel,cook,end;gather,arrive,write,begin,remove,pass,marry N/adjn:

N+hood:childhood Adj+hood:falsehood Friend+ship:friendship adj+ship:hardship N+dom:kinddom Adj+dom:freedom

练习:Relation,leader,boy,brother,adult,wise,citizen,member,lively,author,neighor,owner




adjn: Greatness Coldness

练习:Weak,kind,happy,sad,strage,ill,ease.tired,dark,lazy,nervous,careless N+y:

Cloudy,sandy,snowy,sleepy

L练习:Dirty,suny,curly,salty,healthy,anger,rain,ease,silk,ice,wealth,wind,luck,noise,taste

2.形容词:

1. Vadj:有可能导致意思发生改变 V+ale:=V+ed

Desirable,favorable,considerable, acceptable, drinkale, advisale, remakale,preferale

2. N+ous

Mountainous,joyous n+al

Cultural,traditional

练习:Tropic,globe,danger,center,environment,occasion,music,nature N+ful: useful,delight,hope,help

N+less: doubtless,careless,speechless



2)前缀: 否定前缀:

In+adj:incomplete Ir+adj:irresponsible

练习:Legal,polite,regular,patient,capable,consistent,appopriate,correct,definite

Un+adj

Unwise.unforgettableNoticeable,reasonable,grateful,limited,certain,cover,recongnizable,fashionable,do,tidy,fold,load,




Re+v:rewrite,repay Dis+v:disloya,dislike

练习:appear,close,continue,honest,chage,like,please, courege Mis+v:understand,lead,use,spell,report,print,plase

3.副词:

Adj+ly: happily,stragely N+ward:homeward,outward N+ary:elementary Adj+ive:active

4.动词:



Adj+en:

Sharpen,heigten

Hard.weak,broad,light,dark,red

N+ize:modernize,apology

Real,private,character,namal,critic,national,economy,

形容词可以修饰名词 beatiuful gil

名词可以修饰名词:man doctor

副词修饰动词:

不定冠词/定冠词+n:写作文的时候一定要注意


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