人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词

2023-02-17 23:03:19 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词》，欢迎阅读！
词性,代词,宾格,主格,物主
一、人称代词

单数主格 I you he

第三人称

she it

宾格 me you him her it

they

them

复数主格 we you

宾格 us you

人称第一人称第二人称

二、物主代词

?????????? 数

????????人称

类别

形容词性物主代

my

词

名词性物主代词 mine

汉语

我的

your his her its our your their yours his hers its ours yours theirs 你的

他的

她的

它的我们的

你们的

他（她、它）们的

第一人

第二人称第三人称

称

单数

复数

第一人称第二人称第三人称

1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:

1.?形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。

例：1)?This?is?my?book.? 这是我的书。

2)?We?love?our?motherland.? 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2.?名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=?形容词性物主代词+名词, 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例:1)My?bag?is?yellow，her?bag?is?red，his?bag?is?blue?and?your?bag?is?pink.

物主代词为避免重复使用bag，可写成My?bag?is?yellow，hers?is?red，his?is?blue?and?yours?is?pink

2)?He?likes?my?pen.?He?doesn’t?like?hers.?=?He?doesn’t?like?her?pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3.?注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。

例： ?It’s?hers.? 是她的。? （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There?is?a?book.?It’s?hers.? 那有本书。是她的。? （先提及，大家才明白）

用所给词的适当形式填空

班级：姓名：

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )

5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 6. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you ) 7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.

8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________classroom. ( we )

9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? ( she ) 10. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 11. _________ don’t know her name.

Would you please tell _________. ( we )

12. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 14. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 16. ________(I) am a teacher.

17. My father is talking with _______(I).

18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school. 19. _______(he) teacher is good.

20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he). 21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.