【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《法语发音规则大全》，欢迎阅读！
● Pure Vowels
Vowels in French are pure vowels, i.e. they are not diphthongs as in American English. Americans pronounce a and e with an
extra yuh sound at the end, and o and u with an extra wuh sound at the end. You must not do this in French! The distinction between long and short vowels exists in French, but a few American short vowels do not exist ([?] as in did and [?] as in put) so make sure to never pronounce these vowels when speaking French. Also notice that the [?] sound in catdoes not exist in French either.
Vowels in Contrast
Long Vowels [a] [i] [e] [o] [u]
Words in Contrast
[a] - [?] [e] - [?] [e] - [?] [o] - [?]
rapporter des mains pré paume
reporter demain près pomme
Short Vowels [?] ---- [?] [?] ----
Similar English not - nut sheep wait - wet coat- caught moon
On the other hand, French has three front rounded vowels that do not exist in English, which may take a while to get used to since English only has back rounded vowels. However, they are the rounded counterpart of vowels that do exist in English, so you simply need to round your lips when pronouncing these vowels.
Vowels in Contrast
Unrounded [i] [e] [?]
Many English speakers tend to say [u] instead
of [y] and [?] instead of [?] or [?]. Personally, I still find it very hard to hear the difference between [?] and [?] in fast speech, but I can distinguish them if they are isolated vowels.
Words in Contrast
[u] - [y] [?] - [?] [?] - [?]
Here is a review of the vowels in French, with phonetic spellings for American English speakers (forget the diphthongs though!), sample
sous ce je?ne
su ceux jeune
Rounded [y] [?] [?]
words in French and the general spelling for these vowels in French orthography.
Pure Vowels
Phonetic IPA
spelling [i] ee [y] ee rounded [e] ay [?] ay rounded [?] eh [?] eh rounded [a] ah [ɑ] ah longer [u] oo [o] oh [?] aw [?] uh
[ɑ] is disappearing in modern French, being replaced by [a]. Vowels that do not exist in English are marked in blue.
Sample words vie, midi, lit, riz rue, jus, tissu, usine blé, nez, cahier, pied jeu, yeux, queue, bleu lait, aile, balai, reine s?ur, ?uf, fleur, beurre chat, ami, papa, salade bas, ane, grace, chateau loup, cou, caillou, outil eau, dos, escargot, h?tel sol, pomme, cloche, horloge fenêtre, genou, cheval, cerise
General spellings i, y u
é, et, final er andez eu
e, è, ê,ai, ei, ais ?u, eu a, à, a a, a ou o, ? o e
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/ef86c2b76beae009581b6bd97f1922791788be2a.html
2022-05-24
