四大时态动词变化规则表格

2022-08-07 18:04:39   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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时态,动词,表格,变化,规则
重点单位所需上交的资料



一般性动词的变化规则 特殊变化的动词 适用时态

动词变化形式



ing词)

词)

1 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing work ---- working sleep ----- sleeping

注意:listen-listening



2 动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing take ----- taking make ----- making

3 重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing cut ----- cutting put ----- putting

(1) 一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted

(2) 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d如:

live---lived move----moved taste---tasted

(3) 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i

-ed,如:

study---studied copy---copied cry---cried

(4) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写

词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped shop---shopped

这部分内容较多,在日后的学习中会积累到,此处为部分; 原形 过去式

be begin buy catch come cut do draw drink drive eat fly get give go grow have

现在进行时





was/were began bought caught came cut did drew drank drove ate flew got gave went grew had



一般 过去时

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重点单位所需上交的资料



人称单数



1. s

work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s,x,ch ,sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如: miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches

3.yyi es , 如: fly-flies study-studies 4.

o





havehas be--is

一般现在时 (主语为第三人称单数时)

es : go-goes do-does



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