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原文：心手少阴之脉,起于心中,出属心系①,下膈络小肠;其支者,从心系
上挟咽,系目系;其直者,复从心系却上肺,下出腋下,下循臑内后廉,行手太阴心主之后,下肘内,循臂内后廉,抵掌后锐骨之端,人掌内后廉,循小指之内出其端。
是动则病嗌干心痛,渴而欲饮,是为臂厥。是主心所生病者,目黄胁痛,臑臂内后廉痛厥,掌中热痛。为此诸病,盛则泻之,虚则补之热则疾之,寒则留之,陷下则灸之,不盛不虚,以经取之。盛者,寸口大再倍于人迎;虚者,寸口反小于人迎也。
翻译:心的经脉手少阴经,起始于心中,从心出来以后就联属于心的脉络
然后就
向下贯穿横膈膜,而联络于与本经相表里的脏腑—小肠腑;它的支脉,从心的脉络向上走行,并挟行于咽喉的两旁,此后再向上行而与眼球连接于脑的脉络相联系;它直行的经脉,从心的脉络上行至肺部,然后再向下走行而横出于腋窝下,此后再向下沿着上臂内侧的后缘走行,且循行于手太阴肺经和手厥阴心包络经的后方,一直下行而至肘内,再沿着前臂内侧的后缘循行,直达掌后小指侧高骨的尖端,并进入手掌内侧的后缘,沿着小指内侧到达小指的前端,而与手太阳小肠经相衔接。
手少阴心经之经气发生异常的变动,会出现咽喉干燥,头痛,口渴而想要喝水等症状,这样的病症就叫做臂厥证。手少阴心经上的腧穴主治心脏所发生的疾病,其症状是眼睛发黄,胁肋疼痛,臂及下臂的内侧后缘处疼痛、厥冷,掌心处发热、灼痛。治疗上面这些病症时,属于经气亢盛的就要用泻法,属于经气不足的就要用补法;属于热的就要用速针法,属于寒的就要用留针法;属于阳气内衰以致脉道虚陷不起的就要用灸法;既不属于经气亢盛也不属于经气虚弱,而仅仅只是经气运行失调的,就要用本经所属的腧穴来调治。属于本经经气亢盛的,其寸口脉的脉象要比人迎脉的脉象大两倍;而属于本经经气虚弱的,其寸口脉的脉象反而会比人迎脉的脉象小。
英语翻译：
The meridians of the heart, the Shaoyin meridians, originate in the heart, and they are associated with the vein of the heart after they come out
It runs down through the diaphragm and connects with the viscera in the exterior of the meridian - the small intestine; its branches run up from the vein of the heart and are carried on both sides of the throat, and then up to the vein of the brain connected with the eyeball
Related to each other; its straight meridians run up from the vein of the heart to the lung, then down to the armpit, and then down to the posterior margin of the inner side of the upper arm, and follow the posterior margin of the lung meridian of the hand Taiyin and the envelope meridian of the heart of the hand Jueyin, all the way down to th
e elbow, and then along the posterior margin of the inner side of the forearm, to the tip of the high bone on the small finger side behind the palm, and enter the posterior margin of the inner side of the palm, Along the inner side of the little finger, it reaches the front of the little finger, and connects with the small intestine meridian of the hand sun.
The abnormal changes of the channel qi of the hand Shaoyin heart channel will cause the symptoms of throat dryness, headache, thirst and want to drink water. Such symptoms are called arm Jue syndrome. The acupoints on the heart meridian of hand Shaoyin are mainly used to treat the heart diseases, the symptoms of which are yellow eyes, pain in the ribs, pain and cold in the medial posterior margin of the arm and lower arm, fever and burning in the palm. In the treatment of the above diseases, cathartic method should be used for those with hyperactivity of meridians and tonic method for those with deficiency of meridians; quick needling method should be used for those with heat and needle retention method for those with cold; moxibustion method should be used for those with deficiency of channels due to the internal failure of Yang Qi; neither hyperactivity of meridians nor weakness of meridians, but only the disorder of meridians, It is necessary to use the acupoints to regulate. The pulse of Cunkou pulse is twice larger than that of Yingmai pulse in the case of hyperactivity of the meridian, while the pulse of Cunkou pulse is smaller than that of Yingmai pulse in the case of weakness of the meridian.
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/e553e74292c69ec3d5bbfd0a79563c1ec4dad764.html
2023-09-27
