四年级上册英语复习资料__沪教版

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Revision2 Name______

二.反义词

big- small fat—thin thick(粗、厚)—thin（细、薄）



young-old

long—short tall—short new-old sharp—blunt

happy—sad hungry-full little-large



man-woman afraid-brave open-close stop—go near—far away from here-there

these-those

this-that young—old come-go clean-dirty good-bad in-out my/our-your

I/we—you put on—take off

up–down stand-sit black—white dry-wet cool-warm hot-cold rough—smooth soft-hard sweet—bitter in front of—behind

三．同音词

under-on

know—no for—four eye—I here—hear there—their to—too—two where—wear see-sea



四.名词的复数：

1．一般情况加 ‘s’

fox—foxesdish—dishes

2．以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加‘-es’例子：dress-dresses watch--watches

3．以辅音加y结尾的去y加‘-ies’ 例子：library-libraries aviary-aviaries

butterfly—butterflies

4. 以f或fe结尾的去f或fe为‘-ves’ 例子：scarf—scarves leaf--leaves







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5. 无规则变化：mouse-mice, sheep-sheep, man-men, child-children, tooth-teeth 6. 指示代词复数:this-these, that-those

7. 人称代词的复数： I –we you—you he/she/it—they my-our your-your his/her/its—their



五、量词词组(不可数名词可用量词词组表达数量)

box(盒子) a box of…. two boxes of…. bag（包） a bag of…. two bags of….

packet（小包）a packet of…. two packets of…. bottle(瓶) a bottle of…. two bottles of….

glass(玻璃杯) a glass of…. two glasses of…. pair(一对、一双、一副) a pair of…. two pairs of….

bar(块) a bar of…. two bars of…. bowl(一碗) a bowl of

六．动词的ing形式 （用处：1. like+ doing 发音

1. 直接加ing jump—jumping fly—flying ski—skiing paint-painting 2. 去e加ing

have—having

dance-dancing skate—skating shine--shining

swim-swimming

skip--skipping

2. 现在进行时 be+doing）注意

two bowls of...

3. 双写尾字母加ing run—running

七．介词与介词词组：





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