常见词性后缀归纳

2022-08-18 13:04:21   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《常见词性后缀归纳》,欢迎阅读!
词性,后缀,归纳,常见
常见词性后缀归纳



1、名词后缀

指人的名词后缀

1) an: American magician 2) ant: assistant emigrant

3) er/ -or: leader trainer actor 4) ee: employee trainee 5) ess: actress hostess

6) ist: communist specialist receptionist

抽象名词后缀

1) age: courage shortage marriage

2) al: approval proposal arrival survival

3) ance, --ancy, --ence, --ency: absence attendance emergency 4) dom: freedom wisdom 5) ic(s): physics mathematics 6) ice: justice service

7) ion: addition civilization 8) ism: communism optimism 9) ment: fulfillment treatment 10) ness: goodness consciousness 11) ship: citizenship fellowship 12) th: warmth death 13) ty/ --ity: loyalty

2、形容词后缀

1) able/ --ible: available horrible 2) al: punctual racial

3) ant/ --ent: brilliant fluent 4) ful: dreadful graceful 5) ic: academic angelic 6) ish: bookish selfish 7) ive: massive exclusive 8) less: aimless helpless

9) like: businesslike childlike 10) most: foremost almost 11) ous: glorious industrious


12) some: tiresome troublesome 13) y: bushy bloody

3、副词后缀

1) ly: quickly luckily

2) ward(s): towards afterwards 3) way/ --wise: always likewise

4、动词后缀

1) ate: generate originate 2) en: darken threaten 3) fy: satisfy classify

4) ise/ --ize: dramatize organize




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