高中英语小词活用之make的用法归纳

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在英语中有着用法多样，搭配灵活的小词，如make, take, give, come, get, give, set等，通过和名词，介词，副词或形容词来构成众多的短语动词，以及习语。归纳并掌握这些短语对英语阅读和写作有着特别的意义，尤其对高中阶段的学英语者来说尤其重要。

make （表一）



make a mistake = mistake 经典例句

make+ a + N make an impression=impress 1）I would be meeting new people, and ⑴ 在这些短make an apology = apologize properly ironed clothes would help me 语里要注意make a decision = decide make a good impression. (15湖南卷冠词的使用，make a choice = choose 完形38)我要会见新人，所以熨烫得make作为一make a bet = bet

体的衣服会有助于我给人以良好的印

个搭配能力make a telephone call = telephone 象。

极强的单词make a complaint = complain 2) There is only an observation or 可以把许多make a judgment = judge two to make before continuing, as 动词给名词make an assessment = assess stated in our next question.

化。 make a conversation = converse 正如下一个问题所说的那样，在继续

make a contribution to =contribute 之前只要做一两次观察。

⑵这类短语make a pause = pause 3）So today I want to give some 我们要注意make a list of =list

wisdom about how to make the most 动与名的相make a discovery =discover of the time you spend in the kitchen. 互转化。 make an analysis = analyze

make a delivery = deliver (14全国卷七选五)

所以今天我想就如何充分利用你花在⑶注意使用make a speech =speak 被动式的搭make a suggestion =suggest 厨房里的时间更有学问谈些自己的看配以及在定make a change =change 法。

语从句中的make a promise =promise 4）And don’t let a busy schedule 逆向思维。 make a summary =summarize discourage you from making some make an appointment = appoint great changes in the way you eat and

make a mark =mark

live! (14全国卷七选五) 同时不要让⑷ 像make a make an experiment =experiment 繁忙的日程打消了你在吃住方面的做living等所构make an arrangement =arrange 出的一些大的改变。

成的短语中make a request =request 5）He was full of energy, throwing 的make, 我make a plan =plan things around, and making a huge 们都可以找make a guess =guess mess. (2014湖北卷阅读A篇) 到它的原始make a wish =wish 他精力过剩，把东西随地乱扔，弄得意义，如：做；make a survey =survey 满地狼藉。

制造等等。 make a bargain =bargain

6）We had made our reservation six make a recommendation =recommend months earlier, but the man at the front



make a comparison =compare

1 ⑸ 注意有些make an introduction =introduce desk said there had been a mistake. (14短语还有其make an inquiry =inquire 广东卷语法填空题)

他搭配如: make an investment =invest “make a If you can’t make the official office make a comment =comment decision” 也make a balance =balance hours, most professors are willing to 可说成“take make an adjustment =adjust make individual appointments to help a decision” ; make an advance =advance you out. (15浙江卷七选五) 如果正式“make a make a reservation =reserve 办公时间你挤不出时间，大部分教授balance” 也make a start =start 愿意会单个预约帮你排忧解难。 可说成，make a statement =start

The happiest people don’t necessarily “keep a make an announcement=announce have the best of everything; they just balance” make a commitment = commit make the best of everything they “make an make a discussion = discuss have.(10全国卷完形) 最幸福的人未experiment”make a preparation = prepare 必拥有所有最好的东西，他们只是最也可说成make a presentation=present 充分利用了其所有。

“do\ make an observation = observe Then, during the first period, teachers conduct an make a delivery = deliver call in orders on their room phones, and experiment” make an effort\ attempt 努力 students make deliveries. (10全国卷B make a dialogue 对话 篇) 那么在第一节课时，老师们通过 make a sentence 造句 教室电话订购饮料，同学们发货。 make a hit 成功 At times Ismail would accompany my

make a match 配对

make a voyage\ trip\ journey 旅行 family as we made a rare shopping make a difference 有意义；有不同 trip to town. (12福建卷完形) make a living 谋生 当我们进行一次鲜有的进城购物之旅make a face 做鬼脸 时，伊斯迈尔有时也会陪我们家人一make a fire 生火 起去。

make a film 拍电影 make a law 立法 make a mess 弄乱 make a fortune 发财 make a profit 获利 make a deal 交易

make a life 创造\ 继续生活

make sense (of) Scientists today are making greater make + N make use of effort to study ocean currents. (14广东⑴ 注意这类make progress 卷阅读D篇) 今天科学家们正更加努短语名词前make room for 力研究洋流。

都习惯上都make fun of

It was the language that helped shape

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不用冠词。

make money the way I saw things, expressed ideas, make contact with and made sense of the world. (10全国make way for 卷A篇) 就是这种语言帮助我形成了make trouble

我看待事物，表达观点和理解世界的方式。

make(表二)

①此类短语看make the bed 整理床铺 He was trained to be a spy by a 起来要复杂的make the crossing 越过

special CIA program, which 多，有些是习make one’s way to 前往某地 was made to look like a 语和固定搭make the most of 充分利用 summer camp. (2014全国大配。有的使用make the best of 充分利用

纲卷E篇)在中情局一个特别时要注意它们make yourself at home 别拘束 计划中,他被训练成一个间谍, 的implied意make a fool of oneself 出洋相 此项计划看起来像在参加一义，如: make it make it 成功

个夏令营活动。

to sth (含有成make it to sth 成功抵达或到达某个职位 Eight towers make up this 功地…). make it a rule\ routine\ habit\ success\business hotel that offers over 300

make ends meet 收支相抵 rooms. (10全国卷IID篇)这家还有“make make one’s day 使某人高兴 旅馆有8座塔屋组成，可提供one’s way to”make the grade 成功

300个房间。

含有艰难前往to make things\ matters worse使情况更糟的Clearly they knew at what time 之意。 是

the train passed their homes make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事 and they made it their

make a point of 强调 make sure 确信 business to stand along the make believe

railway, wave to complete make sb do sth =》 be made to do strangers and cheer them up as make oneself understood\ heard they

rushed

towards

make or break

Penang.(10全国卷D篇) 很显make time 挤时间 然，他们知道火车何时路过他be made in\ from 们的家，所以他们就站在铁路make sb\ sth sth 沿线，向那些驶向槟榔屿的陌 生人招手欢呼，并把它当成他

们自己的职责。

The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within.(08全国卷B篇)

3 这种水果最终到达英国，通常是，外皮呈绿色，里面的瓤硬而且难吃。



make up =》 be made up of Since Maggie asked for a make up for sick leave of three days , make for she should make up for make up with her lost lessons .

make … of\ from 因为玛吉请了三天病假，所以make believe 她必须把落下的课补上。 make…out of…

After the concert the crowd made for the nearest door.音乐会结束后,人群涌向离他们最近的门。

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