英语升降调的规则

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英语升降调的规则

英语朗读时语调来自于音调的变化,以降调和升调为两种基本语调。降调一般用于陈述，命令，表达“完整”，“肯定”的含义；升调用于提问等，表达“不肯定”,“礼貌”,“委婉”的含义.

即：降调给人一种完结的印象。能使用降调的句子有：陈述句，特殊疑问句、带命令口吻的祈使句、感叹句等。 一、降调

降调通常可用来陈述一个事实，同时它还可用于特殊疑问句中，以获得更多的有关信息。

通常降调用于下列情况：

1、读降调: He works hard every day.

2、读降调: Who are you? How do you go to school? Where does he work? 3、读降调: How clever she is! What a great museum! 二、升调

通常降调用于下列情况：

1、读升调: Are you a doctor? Do you speak English? Would you like some soup? 2、陈述疑问句用升调：You are a policeman?

3、未听清对方的话，要求对方重复一下用升调(以Wh-开头的问句用升调常表示提问的人对所获得的回答没听清楚而要求对方再重复)：What? Who? When? For what? Pardon? What is your name? 4、句子较长，中间划分意群停顿时通常都读升调。

If you like sports, you can be a coach, a sports reporter or a PE teacher. He is good at football, ping-pong and basketball. 除此之外，

1、选择疑问句前升后降: Do you speak English or French? Are you a teacher or a businessman?

2、 前降后升，但把握较大时前后都降: You know it, don't you? It is fine, isn't it? 3、 表示命令读降调，表示请求用升调: Don't move! Sit down, please. Follow me, please.

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