副词的用法和位置精讲

2022-07-16 10:06:28   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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副词,精讲,用法,位置
副词的用法和位置精讲

欧阳歌谷20力・ONO1

1 词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作、状态的特征或 某种性质的程度。根据其用途与含义,副词可分为下列六大类: 1 时间副词。常用的有:ago, before, now, then, soon, already, yet 等。

2 地点副词。常用的有:here, there, up, down, above, below, inside, outside 等。

3 疑问副词。常见的有:where, when, why, how等。 4 程度副词。常见的有:very, much, so, too, quite, enough 等。

5 方式副词。多由“形容词+1厂后缀构成。如:carefully, quickly, easily, quietly 等。

6 频度副词。常用的有:always, often, sometimes, usually, hardly, never 等。

2 词在句中主要用作状语。也可充当定语、表语等。如: Ifs snowing heavily outside.(状语,修饰动词

I have never heard such a beautiful voice.(状语,修饰动词

unluckily, he failed in this physics exam again.(状语,修饰整个句 子) He was too excited to say a word.(状语,修饰形容词 Class is over.表语


The weather here is different from that of Singapore.(定语)

3 程度副词通常位于被修饰的形容词副词之前,但enough则要 在后廁。如:

It was much more freezing today than yesterday. He ran so fast that I couldiVt catch up with him. We got up early enough to catch the first bus.

4 频度副词通常位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词和情态动 词之后,但一般不放在句末。如: I have never been late for class. You must always work like that.

5 几个副词同时出现时,其顺序一般为:方式副词+地点副词+ 间副词(也可位于句首)。


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