(完整版)英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表

2022-12-18 06:08:14 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《(完整版)英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表》，欢迎阅读！
字母,整版,音标,对照表,英语
 英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表

音标长短短短

[i:] [I]

字母及字母组合 ee ，ea ，e ，ie i ，y ，e

例词

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any

[æ ] a [e]

ea ， e ，a

长

ir ，ur， girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle [ə:] ear ，ur， Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm

or word world

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor er， or ，mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar ou， ar o ，together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite a ，e， u around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men

listen famulus Saturday

car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm

u ，o， up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love ou ，oo above trouble rough flourish blood flood

短 [ə]

长短

元

音

[a:] ar ，a [ʌ]

长短长短双双双双双双双双清浊清浊

al ，or ，small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty [ɔ:] au ，our， sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought

ar warm quarrel quarter [ɒ]

o ， a

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth

blue full

look good foot book should could put full bull pull push women whose

[u:] oo, o ,u [u]

oo ,ou ,u ,o

name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint

a, ay ,ea, [eI] plain

ai ,ey

they grey [aI] i ,y [au] ou ,ow [əu] o ,ow ,oa [ɔɪ] oy ,oi

bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town

home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal

boy toy joy oil soil voice choice

eer ea, ear,

[iə] ea, ear, er, beer deer ear idea near here fierce

ier [eə] ear, air [uə] [p] [b] [t] [d]

p b t d

pair bear chair air fair care there where tour poor

pen pear play pig pour pull push book big boot bike bread break two ten ton town twenty city door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

辅音辅

音

清

[k]

k c x ch g n n ng nk l r f gh ph v s c ce z se th th sh tion c s h y ch tch ge j

king kite key look cook book kitchen sky

card cat cream correct climb come account accept fox box oxygen x-ray school schedule schema

girl good goal goat grade long language man make moon morning move come comb pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean uncle bank English

think thank junk

long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul read red right run room write

five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough

physic photo phone photo photoshop very evening even every voice vest six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate licence piece juice science lance space ace zoo zebra zero zap

close nose hose suppose pause those whose think thank three thirty tooth mouth that this those these though

sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention station social special sure pleasure

hot hop home house horse how who when what where window wind wood yes year yell you your yolk yellow

child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach catch watch match

age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk tree country try treat track trunk dry dream drop drive drink students boots boats goats nuts

浊

[g] [n] [ŋ] [l] [r] [f] [v] [s]

[m] m

[z] [θ] [ð]

[ʃ]

[ʃə] sure [h] [j] [tʃ] [dʒ] [w] w

[tr] tr [dr] dr [ts] ts

[dz] ds goods woods moods hoods

开音节: 1)相对开音节：辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine

2)绝对开音节：辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello

闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head

2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant