现在进行时

2022-12-07 22:09:16   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《现在进行时》,欢迎阅读!
进行时,现在
现在进行时

1、掌握现在进行时的概念

2、掌握现在进行时的构成及用法 一、现在进行时的概念

1、现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作

如:keep quietThe baby is sleeping.(安静,娃娃在睡觉!) 2、现在进行时也表示即将发生的动作

如:im tired. Im going to bed now. Goodnight!(我累了,我要睡觉,晚 )

LookThe bus is coming(看,车来了)

My boss is leaving for south Korea.(我老板马上要去韩国了) 二、现在进行时的构成

基本结构是 主语+助动词be+现在分词

助动词的be的形式由主语的人称和数目决定。 肯定句:I am listening. 否定句:I am not listening.

一般疑问句:Are you listening 特殊疑问句:what are you doing 三、现在进行时的用法

1、表示说话时正在进行的动作

如:The butcher(屠夫) is running after a dog. Be quietI am listening to the teacher.

2、表示目前阶段正在进行的动作。动作往往是从某一时刻开始持 续到说话后的某一时间,而说话的当时动作并不一定在进行。 如:I cant lend you this book. I am still reading it.

Mr. Brown isnt free these days. He is writing a novel. She is teaching two subjects this term. 这种用法,除了跟时间状语now外,还常与these daysthis month 等连用,要特别注意。 说明

A、表示位移的动词gocomeleave等)他们的进行时为be goingbe comingbe leaving)表示即将发生的事或计划要做的事情。 如:his uncle is leaving for beijing next week.

Lool! This bus is coming. We are going there by train.

B、表示感觉或心理状态的动词,一般不能用进行时。这类动词有see看见、hear听见、feel感到、think认为、have有、forget忘记、want想要、know知道、like喜欢、love喜爱等。但是当其中部分动词表示不同意时,可以用进行时。 如:he is thinking about the problem.(正在考虑) They think he is honest.

Mum is seeing a guest.(正在会见) I see a bird in the tree.(看见)

How are you feeling now?(觉得)

I feel great fun about what happened.(感到)


四、现在进行时的专项练习

1、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________

sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 2、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11.how you spendyour holiday

12.the young worker cleanthe machine now. 3、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________ 5lin tao is listening to peking opear now.(对划线部分提问)

6Mr.smith visited the great wall three times.(对划线部分提问) 4.翻译句子

1 那些女士在那边干什么呢?

2 我哥哥和我正在做作业。

3 我们星期四没有中文课。现在我们正在上英语课。


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