常见财务指标中英文简写

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常见财务指标中英文简写

GAAP ?Generally?Accepted?Accounting?Principle?公认会计准则

CEO? Chief?Executive?Office?首席执行官

IASC International?Accounting?Standard?Committee国际会计准则委员会

CPA Certificated?Public?Accountant注册会计师 WCR Working?Capital?Requirement营运资本需求量 ROE Return?on?Equity权益资本收益率（净资产收益率） ROIC Return?on?Investment?Capital投入资本收益率? EPS Earning?Per?Share每股净利润（每股收益） DPS Dividend?Per?Share?每股股利 P/E Price?-?Earning?Ratio市盈率

BVEPS Book?Value?of?Equity?Per?Share每股净资产（每股权益资本）

EVA Economic?Value?Added经济增加值（经济利润） MVA Market?Value?Added市场增加值 EBT Earning?Before?Tax?税前利润

EBIT Earning?Before?Interest?And?Tax息税前利润 EAT Earning?After?Tax税后利润 ROA Return?on?Asset?资产收益率


DOL Degree?of?Operating?Leverage经营风险或经营杠杆程度

DFL Degree?of?Financial?Leverage?财务风险或财务杠杆程度

DTL Degree?of?Total?Leverage总风险或总杠杆

WACC Weighted?Average?Cost?of?CapitalTS Total?SalesTC Total?CostVC? Variable?CostTFC ?Total?Fixed?Cost?NPV Net?Present?ValueIRR ?Internal?Rate?of?Return?PBP Pay-back?PeriodBEP Break?Even?PointNWC Net?Working?CapitalNCF Net?Cash?FlowsDCPBP Discounted?Cash-flow?Pay-back?Period?期

BOPBP Bailout?Pay-back?PeriodNet P 加权平均资本成本 销售收入? 总成本

单位变动成本 总固定成本 净现值

内含报酬率 回收期 保本点 净营运资金 现金净流量

折现累计回收脱险回收期 Net profit 净利润

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