高二专题英语选修6 短语归纳

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英语,选修,归纳,短语,高二
高二专题英语选修6 短语归纳

Unit 1 Art

1. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取… 2. as well as 也，同，和；同…一样 3. aim at sth. 瞄准

aim to do sth.意欲，企图做某事 aim at doing sth.

with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal大量 7. in the flesh活着的本人

8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替，取代 take one’s place代替，取代；入座；就位 9. break away from脱离，摆脱，放弃 10. at the same time 同时；但是

11. would rather do sth（主语）宁愿做某事 would rather sb. did sth.宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)

would rather sb. had done sth.宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果

as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因 13. in possession of拥有…

in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有

take/ have possession of拥有（占有） 14. consider doing 考虑做某事

consider sb./sth. to be/as

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consider that-clause 认为，看待 consider it adj./n.＋to do sth.

15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期 17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事

16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面… 17. scores of 许多，大量

18. not only……but also不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year

20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…

Unit 2 Poems

1. go over 复习，检查

2. make sense 有意义，说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解…… (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通 3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释……

4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感 5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服 6. stay/sit up 熬夜

7. take it easy = take things easy放轻松，别紧张 take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来

8. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完，耗尽（及物） (Sth.) run out 用完（不及物）

9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟 11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎

12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满 13. translate A into B 把Ａ翻译成Ｂ 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧 17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话) 18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能….. 19. try out 试验 try on 试穿

20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服) 21. look forward to 盼望

12.at risk 处在危险之中 take risks(a risk) 冒险

13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.make sure 确定；查明；弄明白

16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.every time 每次；每当……时

Unit 4 Global warming

1. global warming 全球气候变暖 2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的 3. depend on 依靠

4. human activity 人类活动 5. a natural phenomenon 自然现象 6. be trapped in... 被困在……

7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的 8. result in 导致.. result from 原因是..

9. as a result = in consequence 因此

as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的缘故 10. build up 逐渐建立 11. keep on 保持

12. make a difference 有影响；有关系 make no difference 对……没有影响；不重要 13. put up with… 忍受 14. as/so long as 只要 15. and so on 等等

16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼.. 17. on the whole 大体上

18. compare…to.../compare….with 与…相比 19. come about 发生(不及物) come across偶遇;穿过 come back回来 come down降下;减低

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Unit 3 Healthy Life

1. due to 由于；归功于

2. be/become addicted to 对……有瘾 3. decide on 对……做出决定

4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事

5. feel like (doing) 想要（做） 6. in spite of 不管；不顾 7. stand for 支持；代表

8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入 get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯

9. be ashamed of/that.… 为……感到惭愧/羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事 10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事

come in进来;到达 come out出来;出版

come up上来;被提出讨论;发芽 come up with追上;赶上 come to 结果达到;苏醒 20. heat up 受热 21. up to 多达; 比得上

22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里 23. carry out 执行 24. decrease by 下降了……

decrease (from …) to （从……）下降到 25. greenhouse effect 温室效应

15. be about to do sth. … when… 正要做某事……就在这时……

16. as bright as day 亮如白昼

17. in the distance 在远处（大范围的） at a / some distance (有间隔的)在远处（的具体某地）

18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一边 19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距离的观看(某物)

20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（状态） get into a panic 陷入恐慌（动作） 21. make one’s way to … 前往……. 22. climb down into… 爬进……

23. be enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情 24. be amazed at … 对……感到惊讶 25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊 take sth. by surprise 突袭 26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 27. be out of work 失业

28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池） 29. thick forest 茂密的森林 30. nature reserve 自然保护区

31. vary from … to … 由……到……不等 32. a great diversity of 多种多样 33. take a bath 沐浴 34. give birth to sb. 生小孩 35. glance through 匆匆看一遍

36. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦 37. cancel one’s appointment with sb. 取消和某人的约会

Unit 5 The power of nature

1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发 2. an active / a live volcano 活火山

3. compare…with / to… 把……和……进行比较 compare…to… 把……比作…… 4. imagine doing sth. 设想做某事 5. take risks / a risk 冒险 at risk 处于危险之中

at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事 6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人 7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动 8. protect sb. / sth. from… 保护……免遭…… 9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告（不要）去做某事

warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险

10. move sth. out of the way 把……搬离…… 11. burn to the ground 全部焚毁

12. far more (=much more) 多得多，多很多 13. the first sight of… 第一次看见…… 14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟

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