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大学英语作文模板 图表式作文写作模板
it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一个原因). more importantly, …(第二个原因). most important of all, …(第三个原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 大学英语作文模板 (i)说明原因型模块1
Currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than xx. It is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).You do not have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, I think (7).注释:1:xx的第一个优点2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明xx优点三的影响 ts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us). (iiii)说明原因型模块4
these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法 aken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 提纲式作文写作模板 1.
对立观点式 a. 有人认为x 是好事,赞成x, 为什么?b. 有人认为x 是坏事, 反对x,为什么?c. 我的看法。
some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 a.一个错误观点。 b. 我不同意。
many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 there might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论议论文写法)。 3.
社会问题(现象)式 a.一个社会问题或者现象b. 产生的原因 c.对社会和我们生活的影响 d. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)e. 前景的预测。
nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辩论式议论文some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据3. in summary, 总结观点. as a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测.
现象法 [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) …… has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ……has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality …… is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
观点法 [1]. Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of …… been more visible/popular than……[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…… [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…… Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .....[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that……
引用法 [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . "Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. [2]."……" how often we hear such statements/ words like these. 比较法 [1]. For years, ……had been viewed as …… But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …… , people …… . [2]. People used to think that …… (In the past, ……) But people now share this new .
故事法 [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt …… The phenomenon of…… has aroused public concern. [2]. I have a friend who …… Should he …… ? Such a
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dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life. [3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who …… This story may be(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
问题法 Should/What …… ? Options of …… vary greatly , some ……, others ……But in my opinion , …… 注意 ? ?
模板不是万能的,使用者尽量不要背模板;经过一定时间的模仿训练之后,使用者应力求个性化自己的作品。
写作时,要从切题、结构和语言三方面检查自己的文章是否达到大纲的要求。篇幅应以题目要求的数量为准,不要太少,更不要太多。书写要工整,立意要新颖,
论理要充分,过渡要流畅。二、英文书信实例 ?
1.求职申请信要写明你要申请的工作或职务,你的学历、能力或你的特长。求职申请信的写作要做到简单、明了,要用简洁的语言清楚地反映你的才能、成绩、经
历。申请信主要用于申请入学、学术交流等。这类信件应写明本人的意愿、申请的理由。求职申请信的常用句型有: ?
①I’d like to apply for the job (post, position) advertised...②In answer to your advertisement, I wish to apply for.③I have had the experience of...④I am very interested in (keen
on) ⑤I shall be much obliged if you will give me an opportunity for interview...⑥I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university to pursue my Ph. D. Degree. ?
2.邀请信一般分为正式和非正式两种。不能履约的原因。邀请信及其回复的常用句型:
We would like to invite you to...②How about coming...③I’d be very pleased ( happy, delighted ) to accept ( come to ) ...④Thank you for your...⑤Thank you for your invitation. ...but unfortunately...⑥I am sorry but I simply can’t come... ?
祝贺信是表示庆祝的书信。在西方风俗习惯中,遇到重大的节假日,比如新年、圣诞节、生日等以及亲朋好友之间遇到了什么喜事都应写信致以问候或赠送礼品。
贺信的写作要注意主题明确,中心突出,情感真挚但切记不要言过其实,评价要恰当,要表现出真诚的喜悦和祝贺。另外,代表单位的贺信应较为正式,措词要严谨、谦恭。祝贺信常用语:
①Congratulate you on...②It was great to hear that you... best and sincere wishes for the New Year! ?
③With my whole congratulations and best wishes for...④Luck and success in the coming year! ⑤Please accept our
⑥Hearty congratulations and all good wishes on this wonderful day in your life!
4.感谢信是为了感谢对方的关心、帮助和支持而书写的信件。在写感谢信时,正文部分主要写感谢的内容和感激的心情,可以叙述被感谢的人或事件,重点放在这
一帮助所产生的效果上。所用的语言要准确、客观,情感要真挚。感谢信常用的句型: ①Thank you very much for...②I am extremely grateful for...③I realize that the task took you a great deal of precious time.④Thank you very much for your hospitality (kindness).⑤Thank you very much for doing so much to make my trip to Beijing interesting. ? ? ? ?
海报
七月四日晚上7:30,九年级一班的同学将在他们的教室里举行毕业晚上。任务一:请你帮他们设计一张英文海报(Poster)。 A Party Time:7:30 p.m Date: July 4 th Place: Class 1,Grade 9
书面通知又称通告或布告(notice)。它是上级对下级、组织对成员部署工作、传达事情、召开会议所使用的一种文体。通告一般张贴在布告牌上,或公共场所显眼的
地方。通告正文上方的正中位置写上NOTICE(每个字母都大写)。出通知的单位写在正文结束后的右下角,或者写在NOTICE的正上方。出通知的日期一般写在左下角。单位和日期两项也可以省略。通告不写称呼,也没有结束语。但在正文里,往往首先提到被通知的对象 。 ? ?
NOTICE
We're going to have interesting activities in the school library at 8:00 a.m on November 20, 2002. By then,some of us will read poems and some will tell stories. You can also
hear wonderful singing and watch beautiful dancing there. We hope all the senior students can come and join in the activities. All the headmasters will be invited to our activities as representatives of teachers. Please get one performance ready because some of you will probably be asked to give us one .
1) take a rain check 推辞,改天 2) lost count 弄不清楚 3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍 4) make yourself at home 随意,随便 5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了 6) make sense 有意义,理解 7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵 8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光 9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代 10)is ice cold 表示理所当然 11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物 13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步 15)on the dot 准时;正点 16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆 17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围 18)out of this world 非常好 19)play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定 20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟 21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点 22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别 23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待 24)stick with 继续做,坚持 25)straighten out 扯平;结清 26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助 28)under the weather 身体不适,生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心 30)break new ground 创新 31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果 32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿 33)draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍 34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落 35)few and far between不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的 36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康 37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神 39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密 40)know a thing or two about 略知一二It's a deal.一言为定。It's nice.这不错! It’s wonderful! 真是太棒了! It won't be long.不会太久的。 It won't take much time.不会花太多时间的。 It's been a long time.好久不见了。
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