英语(日语)3 Unit 1-4 练习答案

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Unit 1 词汇练习

II. distress, clutched, pose, sneaked, preoccupation, shackles, curse, deliberation

III. assure, discretion, relaxation, humiliate, strategy, embarrassment, maneuverable, immaturity IV. lived up to, headed for, seek out, has broken out, groped for, trying… on, go out to, tipped off VI. became popular, respect, keep up, lead to, understand, found, use, start 语法练习

V. Although/Tough, yet, however/though, however/nevertheless/though, Although/Though, still/nevertheless, Despite/In spite of, although/though, however, However, Despite/In spite of 翻译练习 II.

It distressed me a great deal/a lot to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.

Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures, and saw a strange assortment of people. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. III. 我上大学的头几天颇为难忘。爸妈驾车离开，将我独自留在校园里，我手足无措。不管如何努力装成熟，我就是摆脱不了大一新生的感觉。我花了好几个小时，搞清了我选修课程所在的各个教室。第二天早上，我坐在教室的前排，打开美国文学选集，抖擞精神准备听课。但老师却说“欢迎选修生物课”，我意识到自己坐错了教室。我用铁一样的意志，摆出了一副生物专业学生的姿态，一直坚持到讲座结束。下课以后，我感到我的胃需要加点营养，于是匆匆赶往自助餐厅。但不幸的是，当我端着餐盘朝桌子走去时，脚底一滑，盘子翻倒，我失去了平衡，扑倒在地。好几天，我都倍感羞辱，过后，我渐渐地意识到自己把这种微不足道的小事看得过重了。在大学里，重要的是做自然的“我”，发现真正的“我”，而不是试图把一切都做得尽善尽美。

听写第2题

comes, others, what, going, not, offer, relate, college, not, learn

Unit 2 词汇练习

II. survived, grabs, discreetly, deceased, obituary, conceivably, board, classics, executives III. widowed, nerves, precisionist, competitiveness, execution, presided, marital, accompanied IV. died of, stay up, cares for, straightened out, picked out, given up, grabbed at, considered for VI. disappointed, wait, required, read, meant, entered cheerfully, intensifies gradually, became extinct 翻译练习 II.

My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year


round.

The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the finances within the week. He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D. dissertation on time. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.

He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.

He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd. III. 他是一个经典人物，因为他是工作累死的。他们都相信，假如他能多活5年的话，将自然被提拔为第一把手。他一直被誉为同事们的典范。他一周工作6天，一天工作10个多小时。他的兴趣只限于工作。当然，他偶尔锻炼一下，以保持身体健康。他将任何形式的娱乐活动都视作浪费时间。他太忙了，没有时间和孩子们待在一起，结果跟孩子们有点疏远了，至少他的孩子们是这么想的。然而，他对公司来说却十分重要，公司里每个人都爱他，甚至崇拜他，因为在他们眼里，他几乎完美。但是，谁来帮助这孤儿寡母收拾他去世后的残局呢？

Unit 3 词汇练习

II. negotiated, debonair, dodging, notion, compact, contortion, thrive, undertaking

III. disagreeable, eccentricity, acquainted, ridicule, triumphal, deficiencies, woefully, contorted IV. going about, going through, pops out, pace off, pulled up, dug out, stroll up to, habituated to 语法练习

IV. will, shall, should, would, will, shall, should, should, would, would 翻译练习 II.

The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.

If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.

I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.

He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.

The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.

His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.

The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.

The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive. III.

大约三年前，我和我妻子对大城市的嘈杂生活感到厌倦，因此，决定在一个小镇落户，那里安静宜人。现在我们的生活很好，因为这地方方便，办点事步行就行。我经常四处走走，心情好时在咖啡店歇一下，喝杯饮料，或在洲际戏院停住脚步，看一场戏。但是，有些人似乎不理解我的怪癖行为。我喜欢尽可能地多走路，这是大部分人所不能理解的，因为他们太

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