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2020.9 英语四级作文真题
第一套： online libraries are becoming increasingly popular
线上图书馆变得越来越流行
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence “Online library is becoming increasingly popular.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考范文】
Online library is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people are reading books through online libraries, which has aroused a heated debate over the pros and cons. In my opinion, online libraries’ advantages have been far out-weighted over their disadvantages.
Online libraries’ merits are countless. To start with, online libraries can offer more readers with a wider range of books to read. People in remote villages can get access to as many books as those living in big cities. Also, online reading allows them to read anywhere at anytime convenient. Meanwhile, it can’t be neglected that online libraries could also result in the diminishing of people’s reading time since most people tend to focus for a shorter time while reading online.
In summary, despite their potential shortcomings, online libraries have a number of benefits in enhancing people’s reading experience and enriching people’s spiritual life. With the constant development of information technology, I believe online libraries are bound to contribute more to our society. (164 words)
【参考译文】
线上图书馆正变得越来越受欢迎。如今，越来越多的人通过线上图书馆看书，这引起了人们对其利弊的激烈争论。在我看来，线上图书馆的优势远远超过了劣势。
线上图书馆的优点数不胜数。首先，线上图书馆可以为更多的读者提供更加丰富的阅读书目。偏远乡村的人们可以和住在大城市的人阅读一样多的书籍。此外，在线的形式让他们可以随时随地方便地阅读。同时，不可忽视的是，线上图书馆也会导致人们的阅读时间减少，因为大多数人在网上阅读时能够集中注意力的时间往往更短。
总而言之，尽管线上图书馆存在一些潜在的缺陷，但它们在提升人们的阅读体验和丰富人们的精神生活方面有许多好处。随着信息技术的不断发展，我相信线上图书馆必将更好地为我们的社会做出贡献。
第二套：online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular
线上词典变得越来越流行
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionary. You can start your essay with the sentence “Online dictionary is becoming increasingly popular.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考范文】
Online dictionary is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people are studying languages under the help of online dictionary, which has aroused a heated debate over the pros and cons. In my opinion, online dictionaries have both advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, online dictionaries bring us great convenience to those who have trouble in learning languages in work and study. Because not only can the dictionaries enable us to figure out some complex words in some literatures or thesis but improve ourselves without the help of teachers. On the other hand, however, its demerits are also evident. Online dictionaries are not like a book that we can take anywhere but an electronic device. Once the device is out of power, it will influence our study. Additionally, viewing the screen for a long time undoubtedly does harm to users’ eyesight.
From what I have illustrated above, we can find that the online dictionaries are more like a double-edged sword. Neither do we discard it nor completely rely on it. Only when we make reasonable use of it can we maximize its benefits tremendously.
【参考译文】
在线词典越来越受欢迎。如今，越来越多的人借助网络词典学习语言，这引起了人们对网络词典利弊的激烈争论。在我看来，在线词典既有优点也有缺点。
一方面，在线词典给那些在工作和学习中学习语言有困难的人带来了极大的方便。因为字典不仅可以帮助我们在一些文献或论文中找出一些复杂的单词，而且可以在没有老师帮助的情况下提高自己。然而，另一方面，它的缺点也显而易见。在线词典不像一本我们可以随身携带的书，而是一种电子设备。一旦装置断电，就会影响我们的学习。另外，长时间观看屏幕无疑会损害用户的视力。
从上面的说明中，我们可以发现在线词典更像一把双刃剑。我们既不抛弃它，也不完全依赖它。只有我们合理利用它，才能使它的效益最大化。
第三套：The use of Power point is becoming increasingly popular in class
PPT的使用在课堂中越来越流行
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of PowerPoint (PPT) in class. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【参考范文】
The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class. As more and more classrooms across the country are now equipped with multimedia screens and projectors, PowerPoint slide show has become one of the most common ways of teaching nowadays.
There are a lot of factors contributing to the change of teaching equipment. First of all, it is more convenient for teachers to make PowerPoint slides than to write on a blackboard with a chalk, which is easier for students to understand as well. Moreover, teaching by using PowerPoint slide shows appears to be more interactive. There are a lot of functions that allow both the teacher and the students to mark, change and even animate the information on the slides, whereas the traditional equipment only provides limited possibilities of teaching methods.
All in all, the continuous development of PowerPoint-assisted teaching opens up a bright future for education, and I am convinced that this kind of technology will continue to benefit more teachers and students.
【参考译文】
在课堂上使用PowerPoint变得越来越流行。随着全国越来越多的教室配备了多媒体屏幕和投影仪，PowerPoint幻灯片已成为当今最常见的教学方式之一。
有教学设备变化的背后有很多原因。首先，制作PowerPoint幻灯片相对于用粉笔在黑板上书写，对老师来说更方便，也便于学生理解。此外，使用PowerPoint幻灯片教学似乎更具互动性。有许多功能可以让教师和学生对幻灯片上的信息进行标记、更改，甚至使其具有动画效果，而传统设备能提供的教学方法的可能性很有限。
总而言之，PowerPoint辅助教学的不断发展为教育打开了一个光明的未来，我相信这种技术将继续造福更多的教师和学生。
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/bef706a0a01614791711cc7931b765ce04087a2a.html
2022-08-13
