【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《初中英语感叹句讲解》，欢迎阅读！
感叹句
感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。感叹句一般以 how 或 what 开头。how 作状语，修饰形容词、副词或句子；what 作定语，修饰名词(名词前可有形容词或冠词)。感叹句要用降调，句末用感叹号。 1. 基本形式
what 引起的感叹句
What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+其他)! What an interesting story he told us!
What +形容词+可数名词复数/ 不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
What fresh vegetables they are!
how 引起的感叹句
What useful information it is!
How +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+其他)! How interesting a story he told us! How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)! How lucky she is! How fast they are running! How +主语+谓语! How time flies!
【注】what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！=How+形容词+a/an+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
What a clever girl she is! = How clever a girl she is!
2. 陈述句变感叹句的方法
“一断二加三换位”的方法
1) “一断”，即在谓语后边断开，使句 She is // a beautiful girl. 子分成两部分； He works // hard. 2) “二加”，即如果第二部分为副词、He works // (how) hard.
She is // (what) a beautiful girl. 形容词，就加 how;
如果第二部分为名词，就加 what；
3) “三换位”，即第一部分与第二部分 What a beautiful girl she is!
互换位置，句号换为叹号，改变大小写形How hard he works! 式。
1. 将下列句子变为感叹句。 1) Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
2) They are good children.
3) The cat is very happy.
4) The tractor is going very slowly.
5) He is very lucky.
2. 单项选择
1) —The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. — A. What —Yes. A. How 参考答案： 1.
1) What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing!/ How beautiful a picture Jill is drawing! 2) What good children they are!
3) How happy the cat is!/ What a happy cat it is! 4) How slowly the tractor is going! 5) How lucky he is! 2. AA
excellent firemen!
B. What an great it was!
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
C. How an
D. How
2) —Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV?
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/bc5dad3adeccda38376baf1ffc4ffe473368fd88.html
2023-04-07
