英语专有名词和前后缀

2024-03-03 12:48:32 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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专有名词,英语,后缀

1. 洲

Asia(Asian);

Africa(African);

Europe(European);

America(American); Antarctica(Antarctic)南极洲 Oceania(Oceanian)大洋洲

2. Country

1) 英国U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain

London; England; Liverpool; Manchester; Sheffield; Birmingham; Leeds; Scotland;

Edinburgh; Wales; North Ireland

2) 爱尔兰 Ireland : Dublin{都柏林} 3) 新西兰 New Zealand : Wellington{惠灵顿} 4) 加拿大 Canada Ottawa{渥太华}; Victoria; Vancouver{温哥华}; Toronto; British Columbia{不列颠哥伦比亚省};

Quebec{魁北}; Montreal{蒙特利尔} 5) 美国 The United States of America

Washington; New York; Boston; Seattle; Los Angeles; Chicago 6) 澳大利亚 Australia

Canberra; Queensland; Brisbane; Sydney; New South Wales; South Australia; Perth; Melbourne; Western Australia; Victoria 7) Japan (Japanese); Korea(Korean);

India(Indian); Singapore(Singaporean); Malaysia(Malaysian)马来西亚

Denmark(Danish)丹麦; Germany(German); Finland(Finnish)芬兰; France(French); Greece(Greek) Dutch(Holland)荷兰; Switzerland(Swiss)瑞士; Italy(Italian);

Sweden(Swedish)瑞典; Australia(Australian); Spain(Spanish); Egypt(Egyptian)埃及; Mexico(Mexican); Brazil(Brazilian);

Philippines(Philippine); Poland(Polish波兰人的波兰语的)波兰 pole波兰人

3. Subject

Art; Biology; Accounting; Engineering; History; Law; Chemistry; Economics; Marketing; Finance; Psychology; Sociology; Architecture; Education; Business; Computer Science; Politics; 4. 5. 6. 7.

8. 9.

10. 前缀

1) Multi- 多……

Multicultural 多元化的；融合具有多种文化的 Multi-functional 多功能 Multi-media 多媒体 Multiple choice 多选择的

11. 后缀 1. -ology 学科 ep: biology ec-ology 2. –holic 狂 ep: shopaholic 3. –ist 专家 ep: artist scientist

4. –ship 关系 ep: relationship friendship