济慈经典诗歌欣赏忧郁颂

2022-08-01 19:19:34 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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济慈,诗歌欣赏,忧郁,经典
济慈经典诗歌欣赏忧郁颂

济慈一生是忧郁的，也是浪漫的。这位浪漫派诗人是月神的恩底弥翁，他的青春，他的才华在25岁的时候和他的灵魂一起保存在永恒的睡眠中…… 济慈经典诗歌欣赏忧郁颂ODE ON MELANCHOLY（英汉对照） 1

No, no, go not to Lethe, neither twist

Wolf's-bane, tight-rooted, for its poisonous wine; Nor suffer thy pale forehead to be kiss'd By nightshade, ruby grape of Proserpine; Make not your rosary of yew-berries, Nor let the beetle, nor the death-moth be Your mournful Psyche, nor the downy owl A partner in your sorrow's mysteries; For shade to shade will come too drowsily, And drown the wakeful anguish of the soul. 哦，不．不要去那忘川，也不要榨挤附子草深扎土中的根茎，那可是一杯毒酒，也不要让地狱女王红玉色的葡萄龙葵的一吻印上你苍白的额头；不要用水松果壳串成你的念珠，也别让那甲虫，和垂死的飞蛾

充作灵魂的化身，也别让阴险的夜枭相陪伴．待悲哀之隐秘透露；因为阴影叠加只会更加困厄，苦闷的灵魂永无清醒的一天。

2

But when the melancholy fit shall fall Sudden from heaven like a weeping cloud, That fosters the droop-headed flowers all, And hides the green hill in an April shroud; Then glut thy sorrow on a morning rose, Or on the rainbow of the salt sand-wave, Or on the wealth of globed peonies; Or if thy mistress some rich anger shows, Emprison her soft hand, and let her rave, And feed deep, deep upon her peerless eyes. 当忧郁的情绪骤然间降下，仿佛来自天空的悲泣的云团，滋润着垂头丧气的小花，四月的白雾笼罩着青山，将你的哀愁滋养于早晨的玫瑰，波光粼粼的海面虹霓．或者是花团锦簇的牡丹丛；或者，倘若你的恋人对你怨怼，切莫争辩，只须将她的柔手执起，深深地，深深地啜饮她美眸的清纯。 3

She dwells with Beauty- Beauty that must die; And Joy, whose hand is ever at his lips Bidding adieu; and aching Pleasure nigh,

Turning to Poison while the bee-mouth sips: Ay, in the very temple of delight Veil'd Melancholy has her sovran shrine,

Though seen of none save him whose strenuous tongue Can burst Joy's grape against his palate fine; His soul shall taste the sadness of her might, And be among her cloudy trophies hung. 她与美共居一处—一美呀，有着必死的劫数，还有欢乐，总是将手指放在唇间，

随时准备飞吻道别；毗邻的还有痛楚的愉悦，只要蜜蜂来吮吸．它就变成毒汁。哦．在快乐居住的殿堂里面，隐匿的忧郁有一至尊的偶像，尽管唯有咀嚼过欢乐之酸果，味觉灵敏的人方才有缘看见，灵魂一旦触及她悲伤的力量，立即束手就擒．在白云纪碑上悬浮。