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考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编8
(总分50,考试时间90分钟)
1. Structure and Vocabulary
1. Free medical service is______to nearly all the college students in China.(2011年南京师范大学考博试题) A. favorite B. available C. convenient D. average
2. It is the first of several agreements that United States hopes to reach as it attempts to reduce, labor costs by $5.8 billion and ______ bankruptcy.(2003年厦门大学考博试题) A. dispel B. revert C. transfer D. avert
3. The best students are ______ special scholarships. A. awarded B. rewarded C. presented D. provided
4. His face gave him______when he told a lie. A. off B. up C. away D. out
5. The travelers were ______ into silence by the Sight of a distant mountain.(2008年北京航空航天大学考博试题) A. enlivened B. awed C. forced D. frightened
6. The shy girl felt ______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions. A. awkward B. amazed C. curious D. amused
7. The continuous rain set______the harvesting of wheat by two weeks. A. off B. down C. out D. back
8. The rear section of the brain does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.(2002年清华大学考博试题) A. advanced B. growing C. front D. back
9. The election took place against a(n)______ of widespread unemployment. A. background B. setting C. environment D. circumstance
10. A______of soap and two brightly colored towels were left beside the bath, the women smiled
politely at Nicole and withdrew carefully from the room.(2003年中国科学院考博试题) A. loaf B. bar C. stick D. block
11. We existed on nothing but the______ necessities. A. mere B. sheer C. bare D. scarce
12. Deserts and high mountains have always been a______to the movement of people. A. restraint B. barrier C. handicap D. disadvantage
13. Final grades should be______on plenty of good evidence. A. developed B. given C. based D. concentrated
14. Research should continue on controlled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should bepremisedon its existence until it has proved practical.(2002年中国人民大学考博试题) A. focused B. concentrated C. agreed D. based
15. The kindly______ of the old man caused all the children to like him. A. gesture B. bearing C. approach D. posture
16. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don't______ themselves. A. behave B. guide C. care D. direct
17. Mary was not promoted because she dreamed too much and fell______ in her lessons. A. through B. out C. behind D. off
18. I find this treatment very______ to my health. A. advisable B. invaluable C. beneficial D. worthy
19. One can ______ even from one's unpleasant experiences. A. obtain B. earn C. benefit D. develop
20. In charge of an army of seven-thousand men, he______the oriental city for nine months and finally defeated it.(2002年复旦大学考博试题) A. intruded B. haunted C. besieged D. possessed
21. Upon arrival in the city they were shocked to learn that all surviving hospitals were still being ______ by crowds of casualties needing treatment.(2006年厦门大学考博试题) A. enclosed B. embarrassed C. besieged D. penetrated
22. They are no longer on speaking terms because she______his confidence.(2011年南京大学考博试题)
A. exposed B. destroyed C. proved D. betrayed
23. It's ______my power to make final decision on the matter.
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2022-12-20
