高考英语常见形容词

2022-03-19 11:54:12 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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英语,形容词,常见,高考
高考英语常见形容词、副词总结（特别适用语法填空词汇变化）

一．以al?结尾的形容词和副词的变化 1．nation→national→nationally national heroes民族英雄

a nationallyknown hero?一位全国着名的英雄 2. nature→natural→naturally natural resources?自然资源 3. culture→cultural→culturally

different cultural backgrounds?不同的文化背景 4.profession→professional→professionally professionalknowledge?专业知识

5.intonation（国际）→international→internationally internationalcomedy characters 国际喜剧演员

6.person→personal→personally?个人地 7.practice→practical→practically?实际地

8.occasion→occasional→occasionally偶尔地，有时地二．以ful?结尾的形容词和副词的变化 1. care→careful→carefully?细心地 2. grate→grateful→gratefully感激地 thank→thankful→thankfully

be thankful/grateful→to sb for sth?由于某事而感激某人 3.forget→forgetful→forgetfully?健忘地三．以able?结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1.rely→reliable→reliably?可依靠地rely on sb 2.admire→admirable→reliably?羡慕地 3.reason→reasonable→admirably?合情合理地 4.accept→acceptable→acceptably?可接受地 5.advise→advisable→advisably?建议地 6.comfort→comfortable→comfortably?舒适地

7.forget→forgettable→forgettably→unforgettably?难忘地 8.change→changeable→changeably→unchangeable?不可改变地 9.believe→believable→believably→unchangeable?难以置信地 10.favor→favorable→favorably→unfavorably?不利地 11.bear→bearable→bearably→unbearably?不能忍受地

四．以le结尾的形容词和副词的变化 simple→simply possible→possibly?可能地 probable→probably?可能地五．以y结尾的形容词和副词的变化 easy→easily busy→busily

be busy withsth be busy in doing sth happy→happily healthy→healthily?健康地六．直接加ly的形容词

wide→widely?广泛地actual→actually事实上

part→partly?部分地particular→particularly?特别地 especial→especially?尤其地regular→regularly?定期地 extreme→extremely?特别地precious→preciously?宝贵地 purely?完全地frequently?经常地gradually?逐渐地

（形）lovely→livelily?可爱的lively→livelily?活跃地生动的friendly→friendlily?友好的

equally?相等地frankly?坦率地swiftly?迅速地

（形）likely?可能的constantly?不断地accurately?准确地 casually随意地efficiently?有意义地privately?机密地 locally?本地地absolutely?绝对地normally?正常地 usually?通常地tastelessly?无味地breathlessly?屏息地七．以some结尾的形容词

trouble→troublesome?令人麻烦的tiresome?讨厌的

fearsome?有点吓人的awesome?敬畏的

还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握：a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively;;; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enhancing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly; generously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevitable; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordinary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; practical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; short; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unavoidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; various; weak; well