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英语作文选词、造句
巧用过渡词，增强文章逻辑性。为了使所写短文通顺，连贯得体，句子与句子之间过渡自然，提高所写短文的质量，适当加上一些表示时间顺序、递进、因果、条件、让步等关系的过渡词是很有必要的。常见的过渡词有：
(1)表时间顺序的过渡词：first，second，third，and then，finally，before，after a few days，at last，at that time，later，in the past，immediately，in the meanwhile等等。
(2)表空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in the front of，beside，behind，beyond，above，below，to the right，to the left，on one side，on the other side of，outside等等。
(3)表并列的过渡词：also，and，then，too，as well(as)等等。
(4)表转折的过渡词：but，yet，however，in spite of，otherwise等等。 (5)表递进的过渡词：what' s more，besides，what' s worse，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again等等。
(6)表目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that；in order that，so as to，in order to等等。
(7)表因果的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，thus，as等等。 (8)表解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for，actually等等。
(9)表条件的过渡词：as long as，so long a5，on condition that，if，unless等等。
(10)表让步的过渡词：though，as，even if／though，who(what，when，where)ever等等。
(11)表总结的过渡词：in brief，as has been stated，in a word等等。
(12)过渡性插入语：I think，I' m afraid，you know，as we all know等等。 (二)造句
2. 充分利用教材中特有的句型、句式、语法造句。
(1)句型、句式可使句子表达简洁、准确，提高文章档次。
It' s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. “对某人来讲，做某事是„„”。如： It' s difficult for a child to do the job without help. It' s no good／use„doing sth. 做某事没好处／用处 It' s no use giving him any more money.
It is(has been)+时间+since„自从„„好长时间了 It is(has been)5 years since he joined the army. It' s not long before„不久„„
It will not be long before be comes back. It is／was„who／that„强调句型
It was yesterday that we visited the factory. It seems that„好像„„
It seems that she is happy. ／She seems happy. I don’t think／believe／expect(that)„我认为„„不
I don’t think I know you.
Would you like sth. ／to do sth. ?做„„好吗? Would you like to have a cup of tea? 下了眼泪。
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2022-08-17
