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形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习
一、概念
物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:
1)This is my book. 这是我的书。
2)Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例:
人称
意义
数量
物主代词
1) -Is this your pencil -这是你的铅笔吗
-Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的,它是。它是我的。 2) -Are those your books -那些是你的书吗
-No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不,它们不是。它们是它的。 注:名词性物主代词=(相应的)形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式
形容词性
第一人称 第二人称
我(I) 我们(we) 你(you) 你们(you) 他(he)
第三人称
她(she) 它(it) 他/她/它们(they)
四、练习
1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。
复数 单数 单数 复数 单数 复数
my our your your his her its their
名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
I(形容词性物主代词) ______ he(形容词性物主代词)_______ you(名词性物主代词)________
they(名词性物主代词) ______ she(名词性物主代词) _______ his(原形代词)________
you(名词性物主代词) ______ I(名词性物主代词)________ her(名词词性物主代词)________ it (名词性物主代词)______
2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in China. this ____(you) dictionary -No, it’s not ____(I).
7. That is not _________ ruler (he)._________is at home. ( he ) 8. Your schoolbag is (I) is brown.
9. These books are________(I), and those are____(you). are not your pencils. They are _____(our).
3.单项选择。
is my book. ( ) is over there. B. Yours C. Mine
2.( ) schoolbag is new and ( ) is new, too. , he , his , his , her
that her ruler -No, it isn’t. It’s ( ). A. I
4.( ) is a student, and ( ) name is Mary. ,his ,my , her ,her
5.( ) am a girl and ( ) is a boy. , she , her ,she ,she ’s that-()is a dog. A. He
he your friend -Yes, he is ( ) friend.
this your pen-No, ( ) is in the schoolbag.
books aren’t( ).They are( ). ,their ,Lucy ,Lucy’s ,Lucy’s and ( ) friend ( ) in the library. ,is ,are ,is ,are
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