人称代词和物主代词

2022-07-20 19:01:16 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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代词,物主,人称

人称代词和物主代词

第一人称单数

人主格称

代宾格词

I me

复数 we us our ours

第二人称单数 you you your yours

复数 you you your yours

第三人称单数 she he it her him it her his its hers his its

复数 they them their theirs

物形容词性 my 主代

名词性 mine 词

人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。主语：动作的发出者宾语：动作的承受着如：I push（推）you. 我推你。主语宾语

物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book.

名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。

形物代=n.=名物代

如：1. Your pen is red. Mine（=my pen） is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。

2. That book is hers, not yours（=your book）. 那本书是她的，不是你的。

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人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( it ) 3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (it) 4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) 2. George has lost ____ ( he ) pen.

3. Jack has a dog . ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ).

5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My)_________ can’t get my kite. Can you help _________(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.

Can you help _________(he，him，his)? 6. We can’t find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we，us，our)?

5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )

2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.

(they )

3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? ( you )

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5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)

6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )

Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 9. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 10. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )

11. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 12. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 13. You are a child. Is _____ brother a child, too? ( you )

14._____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very

much. ( he )

四、用括号中的适当形式填空

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. （6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）. 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：

1.Mary works in a book store._____likes______work very much. 2.John and I are in the same school.______ go to school together. 3.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English. 4.May I use______bike? ______is broken.

六、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben.

8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）

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