【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《oo的长音短音区分》，欢迎阅读！
这个问题已经困扰国人儿童学习几十年了.我从78年开始学英语,偶有晓得,总结如下：首先,将其分为以tdk结尾和非tdk结尾.所有非tdk结尾都读长音/u:/以tdk结尾的又分为k和td结尾.所有k结尾都是短音/u/而td结尾基本上都是短音/u/,但是有两种情况要注意：food,mood,boot,root,shoot这5个单词读长音/u:/,而blood,flood这两个词读短元音/ /,就是倒过来写的v.
k /u/ book,look,brook,cook,took,hook
t/d /u/ foot,stood,wood,good
t/d /u:/food,mood,boot,root,shoot
t/d / /flood,blood读音同but,bus
非t/d/k /u:/ moon,noon,tool,school,spoon,too,loo,fool,pool,room
有这么一首顺口溜,希望对您有所帮助：oo发/u:/最常见,t,d 前面短音现（发短音/ u/),food foot记心间.注还有一个blood发//
oo读长还是短,记住口诀就简单。
d, k之前读短[u],food一词是特例;
t前读长[u:],foot需要特殊记;
复合词中要读短,其余多数读长[u:];
l, s, d间读作[Λ],例外还要特殊记。
oo在单词中的发音主要有长音[u:]和短音[u]两种:
(1) 重读音节词尾发[u:] too zoo bamboo cuckoo kangaroo shampoo
(2) 在辅音字母f,l,m,n,s,t,p,z前的重读音节发[u:]
roof proof
school fool cool pool tool stool (wool [wul]例外)
room broom groom bloom gloom
Soon moon noon spoon
goose loose choose
boot root tooth shoot smooth soothe (foot football [u]例外)
troop loop oozy
(3) 在字母d和k前发[u]
good goods wood stood goodness (food[fu:d] mood [mu:d]特例)
book look cook hook took shook brook outlook cookie
(4)在复合词(双音节或多音节词)的非重读音节中发[u]
bedroom bathroom classroom workroom childhood boyhood
neigbourhood readingroom mushroom understood
(5) 在复合词(双音节或多音节词)的重读音节中发[u:]
afternoon cartoon balloon cocoon moonlight noodle
typhoon saloon schoolboy
注意1：在字母l和d之间发[Λ] : blood flood
注意2：oor字母组合发[ ?:] : door floor (poor [ ??] 例外
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2023-03-28
