名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法及动词用法

2022-08-02 19:09:38   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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物主,词性,代词,用法,动词
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法

.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1. I am sorry I am late.

2. They/We are both from the south. is clever than me.

.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。

1His mother told him to study hard.

2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him. is it It is me

.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。

1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林。

2Excuse me, is this your car 对不起,这是您的车吗? 3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。 4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。 .名词性物主代词的句法功能

a. 作主语,例如:

May I use your pen Yours works better.

我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?


b. 作宾语,例如:

I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。

c. 作介词宾语,例如:

You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。

d. 作表语,例如:

Is this your book or mine

e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

? 为避免重复使用名词,有时可用名词性物主代词来代替形容词性物主代词+名词的形式。

例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.

为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and

. yours is pin

f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语, 1 A friend of mine is good at English. 2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers That photo of yours is beautiul.

物主代词用法歌诀。

物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。


形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。 名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。

例题1. This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine?B. mine, my?C. my, my?D. mine, mine 2.Is this new bag--No, its.

A. his, his?B. his, hersC. yours, my?D. hers, your 3.Is Tom a friend of yours --Yes, he is a friend of. A. IB. me?C. my?D. mine


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