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以e结尾的形容词变副词(总2
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以e结尾的形容词变副词
terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i加,“le”结尾e改y。分别举例如下:quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; pssible-possibly具体规则如下:1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如:quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; imediate-immediately; recent-recently2. 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。如:true-truly; due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如:polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely3. 以“y”结尾的,且读音为 / i /, 先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如:happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily但是如果读音为 / ai /, 直接加ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly4.以ic 结尾的词,加ally,如:economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly 例外。5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:simple-simply; considerable-2
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