【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《2020年黑龙江省伊春市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一》，欢迎阅读！
2020年黑龙江省伊春市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一
1．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. —Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “ .” A．Each dog has its day perfect
2．The________of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A．purpose
B．culture
C．sign
B．Many hands make light work
C．Practice makes
3．—So sorry, I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ? —I’ll help you to find it. A．yours
B．his
C．mine
4．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the month of the year. A．fourth
B．fifth
C．sixth
5．I________abroad for several years, but I’ve never regretted my decision to come back to my motherland. A．have lived
B．lived
C．am living
6．You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself. A．must, might not
B．mustn’t, might
C．needn’t, can
7．Paper first about 2,000 years ago in China. A．was, created
B．is, created
C．has, created
8．Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one. A．the most difficult
B．the least difficult
C．the less difficult
9．—Why were you shouting at Tom? —I told him to be quiet, but he talking. A．joined in
10．—I wonder .
—By working together and taking strong epidemic prevention (防疫) measures. A．what we can do the disease
Wild animals are important to us. They 11 together with us on the earth. The earth without 12 is like the blue sky without clouds, and we 13 will not live on
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B．kept on C．ended up
B．when the disease will be stopped C．how to fight against
without them. So we should see them as family members. But some people 14 don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 15 and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can't see 16 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 17 . If people don't protect them, they will die out. If this 18 , there will be no animals left on the earth.
19 , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask 20 to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries 21 some laws to 22 people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is the 23 of each of us. We should try our best to do that, 24 protecting them is protecting 25 . Let’s take action now. 11．A．play 12．A．animals 13．A．as well as 14．A．real 15．A．water 16．A．it 17．A．less 18．A．goes on 19．A．Lucky 20．A．the other 21．A．have made 22．A．let 23．A．rule 24．A．because 25．A．myself
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正
Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she 26．
didn't like either of them. One day she saw a board in an office 27． reading: “This office needs a typist who can type 200 words a
minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager's 28． office, the man was writing something. He knocked at the door 29．
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B．come B．plants B．always B．very much B．food B．they B．fewest B．comes on B．Luckily B．another B．had made B．allow B．life B．though B．ourselves
C．live C．people C．also C．still C．fruit C．them C．fewer C．moves on C．Unlucky C．others C．make C．keep C．duty C．so C．yourselves
and the manager raised his head. “Do you need a typist?” asks 30． Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn't help 31． say, “OK! How much will you pay me every month?” The 32． manager thought of a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars 33． for a first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every 34． month.” Rose smiled and answered, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager said nothing. 35．
根据对话内容，从A 到F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: Museum of Failure? 36． What was on show?
A: 37． Some of them were made by famous companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. B: It’s unbelievable. Does it make fun of these companies?
A: 38．The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: 39．
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You’re right. 40．The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes. A．Of course not. B．I’ve never heard of it.
C．Failure isn’t always a bad thing. D．More than 100 failed products. E.What for?
F.Successful stories are all similar.
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。 A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK? B: Sounds like fun. 41．? A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 42．?
B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago. A: But what are you doing now?
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B: 43．. I just want to relax myself. A: Is that also your homework?
B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 44．? A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.
B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear. A: It does? Can I watch it with you?
B:45．. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.
阅读下面文字，从A 到F 选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
46．Everyone is special. You have your own skills and talents that others don’t have. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
47． Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. You respect others, they will respect you. We need to respect each other, because it increases self-esteem, confidence and moral values. This helps each other live a better and respectable life.
48． If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are lots of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Say hello to a friend and so on. Give your smile to everyone you must meet on the way. Smile is the best for others.
49． Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. Nobody likes hearing your complaint all the time. If you complain too much, others will leave you. 50．Even if you face some close–minded (守旧的) people, never give up. If you try many times, they may accept you as their friends. And you can try to find someone who will understand you. Believe there are many people who like you. A．Be kind. B．Never give up.
C．Don’t complain too much. D．Find your own good points. E.Respect others. F.Praised by others.
Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to
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do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. It's not the true "love" we want to see.
I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her very much, and they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She fell down in great trouble and often felt hungry. She even had instant noodles for meals. How funny! From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and learn other skills from now on besides studying. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F） 51．Parents usually do everything for children at home. 52．Not all the teenagers are the only children in each family. 53．Li Ting can do some chores at home. 54．Li Ting's father was badly ill just for one day.
55．The writer thinks it's the most important for teenagers to learn to do chores.
How do you arrange (安排) your days at home? Even while staying at home, there’s many ways to help keep you healthy and study well. The following is a senior student’s successful schedule. Let’s take a look!
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阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56．Liu Yu sleeps ______hours every day． A．no less than 10
B．almost 9
C．no more than 8
57．According to Liu Yu, having live classes______ ． A．lets her make full use of her time in class B．gives her more freedom to ask teachers questions C．makes her stay more focused on study
58．______can help improve Liu Yu’s wring skill． A．Listening to audio books shows
59．Liu Yu does the following during the breaks EXCEPT______ . A．doing some chores
B．taking a nap
C．playing the piano
B．Attending broadcast classes C．Watching English TV
60．By sharing the schedule, the author mainly wants to ______. A．teach students how to self-learn B．show us the use of making a schedule
C．help students properly arrange their time at home
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Dear Li Dan,
I am a high school student in the UK. I have just 61．(read) your article about what you
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experienced in the UK. I would like to make 62．(friend) with you. First of all, let me introduce myself. My name is Daniel Adams. I have a best friend w63．name is Judy. I am really fond of reading books, and that is why my f 64．subject is literature. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing. I also enjoy 65．(eat) sweets, so I never miss dessert at dinner.
I did not realize schools in the UK are so d66．from schools in China until I read your article. I67．must have been quite a struggle for you to become used to the life in a British school. I really have respect for everything that you have achieved. Next year, I plan on68．(attend) a high school in China on a student exchange program, and I find your article a great 69．(encourage) to me. I would love to meet you when I go to China. Please write to me soon! I’m looking f70．to hearing from you!
Daniel Adams
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
71．What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? _______________________________
72．Sky lanterns were used for celebrating at festivals before, weren’t they? _______________________________
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73．What kind of pictures are usually found on paper cutting? _______________________________
74．How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival? _______________________________
75．What traditional art form do you think is the most interesting? Why? ______________________________
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often (A) m us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn't (B) . This happened to one man Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. (C) 之后他在自己体内发现了一个新“医生”。He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. (D) It was the best "medicine".
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and talked with it. After one year, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 76．请根据上下文或首字母提示将A、B 两处单词补充完整。 ________ ________
77．请将文中C 处画线句子译成英语。 _____________________________
78．In the passage the underlined word “It” refers to（指）_____. 79．根据短文内容回答问题。
Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck? __________________________________
80．The topic sentence（主题句）in this passage is_____.
81． 2020 年初，新冠疫情爆发，各地医护人员驰援武汉，白衣天使成为最美逆行者。我们家乡鹤城也派出医护人员奔赴疫区。请你给他们写一张慰问卡。（30 – 50 词）
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内容:1.表达对他们的感激和崇敬之情； 2.希望他们保重身体，平安归来； 3.你将努力学习，像他们一样报效祖国。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82． 毕业季暑假将至，你校English Club 在校刊上发起征文活动，题目为“My plan for summer holiday”。请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点:1.学习计划 2. 运动计划 3. 娱乐计划 4.你的愿望 5. 80-100 词；
写作要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；
2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
1．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：——艾米，你的发音现在真好听。——谢谢。正如俗话所说，“熟能生巧”。 考查习语。Each dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。分析句子可知，艾米是通过练习取得了进步，所以此处表示“熟能生巧”。故选C。 2．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：这次活动的目的是为一家新医院筹集资金。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的；culture文化；sign标志。分析句子可知，此处表示“这次活动的目的是为一家新医院筹集资金”的含义，强调“目的”。故选A。 3．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：——对不起，我错拿了你的校服。但是我的呢？——我会帮你找到的。
考查名词性物主代词。yours你的；his他的；mine我的。根据答语“I’ll help you to find it.”可知，是帮助前者找到，所以前句指“我的呢？”。故选C。 4．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：一年有24个节气。谷雨通常从四月开始，也就是一年的第四个月。
考查序数词辨析。fourth第四；fifth第五；sixth第六。分析句子可知，April是一年的第四个月。故选A。
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5．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：我在国外住了几年，但我从未后悔回到祖国的决定。
考查一般过去时。have lived现在完成时；lived一般过去时；am living现在进行时。分析句子可知，住在国外几年是发生在过去的事，所以使用一般过去时即可。故选B。 6．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：你禁止在潮湿的山路上走，因为你可能会摔倒受伤。
考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。分析第一处可知，在潮湿的山路上走很危险，所以此处表示“禁止”。might not也许不；might也许，可能；can可以。分析第二处可知，此处强调可能性，表示“可能会摔倒受伤”。结合两个空，故选B。 7．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：纸是大约2000年前在中国发明的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。was, created一般过去时的被动语态；is, created一般现在时的has, created现在完成时。被动语态；分析句子可知，本句主语Paper是动作create的承受者，所以应用被动语态；根据句中时间状语about 2,000 years ago可知，时态是一般过去时。故选A。 8．C 【解析】 【详解】
句意：在这两个物理问题中，玛莎刚刚完成了不那么难的一个。A. the most difficult最难的；B. the least difficult最不难的；C. the less difficult较不难的。根据前面的句子可知，比较的范围是两者，故用比较级的形式，答案为C。
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9．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：——你为什么对汤姆大喊大叫？——我告诉他安静，但他还是不停说话。
考查动词短语辨析。joined in加入；kept on继续；ended up结束。分析句子可知，此处表示“我告诉他安静，但他还是不停说话”，强调“继续，不停”。结合语境，故选B。 10．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：——我想知道如何对抗这种疾病。——通过合作和采取强有力的防疫措施。 考查疑问词+to do。what we can do我们能做什么；when the disease will be stopped疾病什么时候会停止；how to fight against the disease如何对抗这种疾病。根据答语可知，是在回答方式方法，所以前句是对方式方法提问。故选C。 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A
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25．B 【解析】 【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了野生动物的现况，呼吁我们保护野生动物。 11．句意：它们和我们一起生活在地球上。
play玩；come来；live生活，生存。根据后文“and we___3___will not live on without them.”可知，没有它们我们也将无法生存，此处强调“生活，生存”。故选C。 12．句意：没有动物的地球就像没有云的蓝天。
animals动物；plants植物；people人们。根据“Wild animals are important to us.”可知，文章是在说动物对人类的重要性。故选A。 13．句意：没有它们，我们也将无法生存。
as well as像……一样好；always总是；also也。分析上下句可知，此处拿动物对人类的重要性与云朵和蓝天做类比，此处表示“我们也将无法生存”的含义，用于句中表示“也”。故选C。
14．句意：但是有些人仍然不知道保护它们的重要性。
real真的；very much非常；still仍然。分析句子可知，此处用于句中修饰动词don't know，所以用副词修饰，根据句意可知，此处表示“有些人仍然不知道保护它们的重要性”，强调“仍然”的含义。故选C。
15．句意：他们捕杀野生动物来获取食物和其他东西。
water水；food食物；fruit水果。根据句意可知，捕杀野生动物是为了吃或者动物身上的其他东西。故选B。
16．句意：我们再也看不到它们了。
it它；they它们，主格形式；them它们，宾格形式。根据前句“So lots of them have died out.”可知，如果动物灭绝了，我们就再也看不到它们了，此处many wild animals使用了复数形式且用于动词see之后，所以用其宾格形式。故选C。 17．句意：今天野生动物越来越少了。
less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewest最少的，修饰可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。分析“Today wild animals are becoming fewer and___7___.”可知，此处构成“fewer and fewer”短语，翻译为“越来越少”，修饰可数名词复数wild animals。故选C。 18．句意：如果这种情况继续下去，地球上就没有动物了。
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goes on继续；comes on开始；moves on前进。根据前后文可知，如果不保护野生动物它们就会灭绝，如果这种情况继续下去，那么地球上就没有动物了。此处强调“继续”，故选A。 19．句意：幸运的是，许多孩子已经开始意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地；Unlucky不幸运的。分析句子可知，此处表示“幸运的是”，用来修饰整个句子，所以用其副词形式。故选B。 20．句意：他们要求其他人停止杀害它们。
the other（两者中的）另一个；another（三者或以上的）另一个；others其他人/物。分析上下文可知，许多孩子知道了保护野生动物的重要性，所以呼吁其他人停止杀野生动物。此处强调“其他人”。故选C。
21．句意：到目前为止，许多国家已经制定了一些法律，以防止人们杀害和食用野生动物。 have made现在完成时；had made过去完成时；make一般现在时。根据句中时间状语So far可知，本句应用现在完成时，表示“许多国家已经制定了一些法律”的含义。故选A。 22．句意：到目前为止，许多国家已经制定了一些法律，以防止人们杀害和食用野生动物。 let让；allow允许；keep保持。分析句子可知，此处表示“防止人们杀害和食用野生动物”的含义，构成“keep sb from doing sth”短语。故选C。 23．句意：保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任。
rule规则；life生活；duty责任，职责。分析本句和下句“We should try our best to do that”可知，我们应该尽最大的努力去做，所以保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任。此处强调“责任”。故选C。
24．句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力去做，因为保护它们就是保护我们自己。 because因为；though尽管；so所以。分析前后句可知，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去做的原因是保护它们就是保护我们自己，此处强调原因。故选A。
25．句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力去做，因为保护它们就是保护我们自己。
myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。分析句子可知，本句主语是We，所以此处强调“我们自己”。故选B。
26．and—but 27．either—any 28．exciting—excited 29．He—She
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30．asks—asked 31．hand—hands 32．say—saying 33．of—for 34．a—the 35．late—later 【解析】 【分析】
本文讲述罗丝去找工作，看了几个之后，罗丝决定去面试打字员的工作，她询问经理工资，经理告诉她前三个月77美元，之后每个月付她30美元，罗丝直接告诉经理她三个月以后再来上班。
26．分析“She went to many offices and she didn't like either of them.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，表示“她去过很多办公室，但她都不喜欢”，所以将and改为but。故填and—but。 27．分析“She went to many offices and she didn't like either of them.”可知，她去了很多办公室，不止两家，所以将either改为any。故填either—any。
28．分析“Rose was exciting.”可知，Rose是人，表示“激动的”应用以ed结尾的形容词形式。故填exciting—excited。
29．分析“When Rose went to the manager's office, the man was writing something. He knocked at the door and the manager raised his head.”可知，此处表示“当罗丝去经理办公室时，经理正在写东西，所以罗丝敲了敲门，经理抬起头来。”，罗丝是女性，所以应将He改为She。故填He—She。
30．根据本文时态可知，本文是一般过去时，所以应将asks改为过去式asked。故填asks—asked。 31．分析“Rose clapped her hand.”可知，此处表示罗丝拍手，拍的应该是两只手，所以应将hand改为其名词复数形式hands。故填hand—hands。
32．分析“She couldn't help say”可知，此处表示“忍不住做某事”，构成“couldn't help doing sth”短语，所以应将say改为其动词ing形式。故填say—saying。
33．分析“The manager thought of a while and said”可知，此处表示“想了一会”，构成“think for a while”短语，所以应将of改为for。故填of—for。
34．分析“I will pay you 77 dollars for a first three months.”可知，此处表示“前三个月我付给你77美元”，构成“the+序数词”结构，所以将a改为the。故填a—the。
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35．分析“Great! I will come and work here three months late.”可知，此处表示“三个月后再来”的含义，构成“时间+later”结构，表示“……之后”，所以将late改为later。故填late—later。 【点睛】
本题第2小题涉及不定代词的考查，做题时注意判断表示两者还是三者及以上；表示肯定还是否定等：表示两者用both，either和neither，肯定用both，否定用neither，二者选其一用either；表示三者或三者以上用all，none，some，any等，肯定用all，否定用none。 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．C 【解析】 【分析】
本段对话两人主要讨论上周去参观失败博物馆的事，并讨论失败并不总是坏事，我们可以从中吸取教训。
36．句意：我从来没听说过。
分析“Museum of Failure? ___1___ What was on show?”可知，B对A说到的失败博物馆一无所知，感到很好奇。结合选项，故选B。 37．句意：超过100个失败的产品。
根据前句“What was on show?”可知，前句在询问失败博物馆展出的是什么，所以答语与展出物相关。结合选项，故选D。 38．句意：当然不是。
分析“Does it make fun of these companies?”和“The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.”可知，前句在问这次展出示在嘲笑这些公司吗？后句解释展出的目的是鼓励年轻人尝试和犯错误。所以此处表示否定含义。结合选项，故选A。 39．句意：为什么？
根据答语“Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.”可知，此处在解释原因，所以前句在询问原因。结合选项，故选E。
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40．句意：失败并不总是坏事。
分析上下文可知，上文表示“这些公司不认为展示他们失败的产品是可耻的”，后者同意前者的话，并说“关键是你是否能从错误中吸取教训”，所以推测此处强调失败并不总是坏事。结合选项，故选C。
41．What will the weather be like (tomorrow)?/How will the weather be? 42．did you finish your homework?/have you finished your homework? 43．I'm watching a video.
44．Have you heard (anything) about that?/Do you know(about) it? 45．Sure./Certainly./Of course. 【解析】 【分析】
本段对话二人主要讨论了天气、在做的事和新型冠状病毒等内容。 41．句意：(明天)天气怎么样？/天气会怎么样？
根据“Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?”可知，是在讨论明天的事，根据答语“It’ll be sunny.”可知，此处应对明天的天气提问。故填：What will the weather be like (tomorrow)?/How will the weather be? 42．句意：你完成作业了吗？
B回答“是的，根据答语“Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.”可知，爸爸。我几分钟前完成了作业”，所以前者应该在询问后者是否完成了作业，使用一般过去时或现在完成时均可。故填：did you finish your homework?/have you finished your homework? 43．句意：我正在看视频。
根据问句“But what are you doing now?”可知，问句是在问“你正在干什么？”，所以答语应回答正在做什么；又根据“But the video is well worth watching.”可知，B认为这个视频值得观看，所以此处应表示“我正在看视频”。故填：I'm watching a video. 44．句意：你听说过那件事吗？/你知道那件事吗？
根据答语“Yes, I've just heard something about it.”可知，A回答听说过这件事，所以前句是在问“你听说过那件事吗？/你知道那件事吗？”，使用现在完成时或一般现在时均可。故填：Have you heard (anything) about that?/Do you know(about) it? 45．句意：当然。
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根据前句“Can I watch it with you?”可知，A询问能否一起观看，又根据后句“Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.”可知，B说“让我们了解更多关于2019新型冠状肺炎的信息，并遵循安全建议。”的含义，所以B同意一起看。故填：Sure./Certainly./Of course. 46．D 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．B 【解析】 【分析】
本文主要给了我们一些建议。 46．句意：找到你自己的优点。
根据本段内容可知，本段告诉我们每个人都是特别的，你有别人没有的自己的技能和才能；要相信自己是个好人，有好的东西可以与他人分享。所以本段内容与优势、特别之处相关。结合选项，故选D。 47．句意：尊重他人。
根据本段内容可知，本段告诉我们每个人都有自己的想法，要学习如何倾听别人的想法，而不是试图让他们接受你的想法。你尊重别人，别人也会尊重你。我们需要相互尊重。结合选项，故选E。
48．句意：为人善良。
根据本段内容可知，本段告诉我们如果你善待他人，他们也会善待你。你可以做很多小事来表达你的善意。结合选项，故选A。 49．句意：不要抱怨太多。
根据本段内容可知，本段告诉我们学会接受你不能改变的，并努力去改变你能改变的。没有人喜欢总是听到你的抱怨。如果你抱怨太多，别人就会离开你。结合选项，故选C。 50．句意：永不放弃。
根据本段内容可知，本段告诉我们即使面对一些思想守旧的人，也不要放弃。如果你尝试很多次，他们可能会接受你作为他们的朋友。结合选项，故选B。
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51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．F 【解析】 【分析】
本文介绍作为独生子女，作者认为在家做家务是重要的，并以李婷同学为例来说明做家务的重要性。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段中“They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores.”可知，家长们为我们把每件事都做好了，不让我们做任何家务。该项表述正确，故选T。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Most of the teenagers like us students are the only children in each family.”可知，大多数像我们学生一样的青少年都是独生子女，并不是全部。该项表述正确，故选T。
53．细节理解题。根据第二段中“So she doesn’t know how to do chores.”可知，李婷不知道如何做家务。该项表述错误，故选F。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week.”可知，她的母亲不得不在医院照顾她的父亲，一个星期不能为李婷做饭。所以李婷的爸爸并不止在医院待了一天。该项表述错误，故选F。 55．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and learn other skills from now on besides studying.”可知，作者认为除了学习之外，学习做家务和学习其他技能是非常重要的，所以作者认为学生最重要的还是学习。该项表述错误，故选F。 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B
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60．C 【解析】 【分析】
你怎么安排在家的日子？即使待在家里，也有很多方法可以帮助你保持健康和学习。本文主要向我们介绍了刘玉的时间安排表。
56．推理判断题。根据5:30 pm-9:00 pm中的“And I go to bed at ten”和“6 am Get up”可知，刘玉晚上十点睡觉，六点起床，睡眠时间8小时。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据8:30 am-noon中的“Sometimes, I will ask teachers questions on the plat form. It makes me feel freer than in class and gives me a sense of participation.”可知，网课让刘玉可以在平台上问老师问题，让她觉得比在课堂上更自由，给她一种参与感。结合选项，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据5:30 pm-9:00 pm中的“After dinner, I take some time to listen to audio books. This gives me inspiration for writing.”可知，听有声书给了刘玉写作的灵感。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据12:30 pm-2:00 pm中的“At this time, a lot of students will take a nap. But…”可知，在这个时候，很多学生都会午睡，但刘玉不会午睡。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。A：教学生如何自学；B：让我们看看制定计划的用处；C：帮助学生合理安排在家的时间。根据本文内容可知，本文向我们介绍即使待在家里，也有很多方法可以帮助你保持健康和学习；并向我们介绍了刘玉的时间安排表。故选C。 61．read 62．friends 63．whose 64．favorite 65．eating 66．different 67．It 68．attending 69．encouragement 70．forward 【解析】
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【分析】
本文是Daniel Adams写给Li Dan的信，信里介绍了Daniel Adams的个人信息、兴趣、中英两国学校的差异以及将要去中国参加交换生项目。 61．句意：我刚刚读了你关于你在英国的经历的文章。
read动词，翻译为“阅读”。分析句子可知，此处用于“have done”结构中，表示现在完成时，所以用其过去分词形式即可。故填read。 62．句意：我想和你交朋友。
friend名词，翻译为“朋友”。分析句子可知，此处构成“make friends with…”短语，翻译为“与……交朋友”，所以用其名词复数形式。故填friends。 63．句意：我有一个最好的朋友叫朱迪。
根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是定语从句，主语是人a best friend，引导词用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词name。故填whose。
64．句意：我真的很喜欢读书，这就是为什么我最喜欢的科目是文学。
根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“最喜欢的”，可用favorite表示；此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词subject。故填favorite。
65．句意：我也喜欢吃甜食，所以我从不错过晚餐的甜点。
eat动词，翻译为“吃”。分析句子可知，此处用于“enjoy doing sth”结构中，所以用其动词ing形式。故填eating。
66．句意：直到读了你的文章，我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校是如此的不同。 根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“不同的”，可用different表示；构成“be different from”短语，翻译为“不同于……”，所以用其形容词即可。故填different。 67．句意：你要适应英国学校的生活一定很不容易。
根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处指代前句“I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.”提到的内容，可用代词it代替，构成“it is+ adj+ for sb to do sth”句型，用于句首需大写首字母。故填It。 68．句意：明年，我打算参加中国的一所高中的交换生项目。
attend动词，翻译为“参加”。分析句子可知，此处用于“plan on doing sth”结构中，表示“计划做某事”，所以用其动词ing形式。故填attending。 69．句意：我觉得你的文章给了我很大的鼓励。
encourage动词，翻译为“鼓励”。分析句子可知，此前有不定冠词a修饰，用于句中作宾
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语，所以用其名词形式即可。故填encouragement。 70．句意：我期待着你的消息！
根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处用于“look forward to”短语，翻译为“期待……”，所以用其原形即可。故填forward。 【点睛】
用所给词的适当形式填空，做题时要根据句子结构确定需填词性，然后结合句意及提示词用单词的适当形式作答。如第9小题，根据句子成分可确定需要的是名词作宾语，又根据其前有不定冠词a修饰，从而得出答案。
71．They usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. 72．No, they weren’t.
73．Flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history.
74．They are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
75．学生回答的传统艺术形式可以不是文章中的，回答合理且说明原因、无语法错误即赋分。I think sky lanterns is the most interesting traditional art form. Because it is romantic and 参考答案：
one of the symbols of happiness and good wishes. 【解析】 【分析】
本文向我们介绍了中国每一个地区都有自己特殊的传统艺术形式。
71．根据第一段中“These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family.”可知，这些通常试图展示生活中重要的东西，如爱，美丽和家庭。故填：They usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. 72．根据第二段中“Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations.”可知，现在人们在节日和其他庆祝活动中使用孔明灯，而不是过去。故填：No, they weren’t. 73．根据第三段中“The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history.”可知，剪纸最常见的图片是花、鱼、动物和有关中国历史的东西。故填：Flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history.
74．根据第三段中“During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.”可知，在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户
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They are put on windows, doors and walls 上、门上和墙上，作为好运和新年快乐的象征。故填：as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
75．学生回答的传统艺术形式可以不是文章中的，回答合理且说明原因、无语法错误即赋分。I think sky lanterns is the most interesting traditional art form. Because it is romantic and 参考答案：
one of the symbols of happiness and good wishes.
76． makes work
77．Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. 78．laughing 79．Thomas Smith.
80．So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 【解析】 【分析】
本文向我们介绍了两个通过保持快乐和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告诉我们保持快乐和健康的重要性。
76．分析第一处可知，此处表示“医生可能会给我们一些药，这些药经常让我们感觉更好”的含义，构成“make sb/sth+ do”结构，又因为时态是一般现在时，主语the medicine是不可数名词，所以用其动词三单形式；分析第二处可知，此处表示“但有时医生的药不起作用”的含义，“有效”可用work表示，此处用于助动词doesn't后，所以用其原形即可。故填(1). makes (2). work。
77．“之后”可用then表示，用于句首需大写首字母；“发现”可用find表示，本文时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其过去式形式found；“在……体内”可用inside oneself表示，本句主语是he，所以此处用himself表示。故填：Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. 78．分析“He said laughing was very useful. It was the best ‘medicine’.”可知，他认为笑是非常有用的，是最好的“药”，所以推测it指的是“笑”。故填laughing。
79．比较第二段中“Laughing took away his pain after half a year.”和第三段中“After one year, his pain went away!”可知，Thomas Smith消除痛苦花的时间更少。故填：Thomas Smith. 80．分析文章内容可知，本文向我们介绍了两个通过保持快乐和健康的方式消除病痛的故事。告诉我们保持快乐和健康的重要性。根据最后一段中“So call on the ‘doctor’ inside your mind, and keep happy and well!”可知，“所以呼唤你心中的‘医生’，保持快乐和健康！”是主
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题句。故填：So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 81．例文：
In early 2020, COVID-19 broke out n, and medical workers from all over the country rushed to Wuhan to help patients. I owe my greatest gratitude and reverence to you. I hope you can take good care of yourselves first and come back safely. I will study hard and learn from you to serve our motherland. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。
例文点评：例文采用一段式；时态综合运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表达出自己的观点态度。 高分亮点：
短语：broke out；all over the country；take good care of；come back；study hard；learn from等。
In early 2020, COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan, and medical workers from all over the country 句型：
rushed to Wuhan to help patients.
I hope you can take good care of yourselves first and come back safely. 【点睛】
首先认真审题，看清文章的要求和要点；其次，理顺自己的行文思路；再次紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡；最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等，还要注意是否出现语法错误，有无重复遗漏，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。 82．例文：
Summer holiday is coming and I have made my plans for it.
I will be a high school student soon and I should study high school lessons in advance. Because I want to have an advantage at the beginning. I will take exercise three to four times a week in order to keep healthy. I like dancing when I was a little child, so I will learn to dance during the coming summer holiday. I want to be a member of dancing club in high school and I will practice hard.
答案第15页，总16页
【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。要求根据题目“My plan for summer holiday”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。
例文点评：例文采用两段式；时态以一般将来为主时；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表达出自己的观点态度。 高分亮点：
in advance；have an advantage；at the beginning；take exercise；keep healthy；be a member 短语：of等。
句型：I will be a high school student soon and I should study high school lessons in advance. I like dancing when I was a little child, so I will learn to dance during the coming summer holiday. 【点睛】
首先认真审题，看清文章的要求和要点；其次，理顺自己的行文思路；再次紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡；最后要仔细检查是否有单词拼写错误和标点的误用等，还要注意是否出现语法错误，有无重复遗漏，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
答案第16页，总16页
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2022-07-12
