形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习

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形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习

一、概念

物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法

1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例：

1）This is my book. 这是我的书。

2）Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。

2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面无名词。 例：

1) -Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗？

-Yes, it is. It's mine. -是的，它是。它是我的。 2) -Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗？

-No, they aren't. They're his. -不，它们不是。它们是它的。 注：名词性物主代词=（相应的）形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式 人称 意义 数量 物主代词

第一人称

第二人称

第三人称



我（I） 我们（we） 你(you) (you) 你们 (he) 他 (she) 她 (it) 它

//他她它们(they)



单数 复数 单数 复数 单数

形容词性 my our your your his her its

名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its

复数 their theirs



四、练习

1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。

I（形容词性物主代词） ______ he（形容词性物主代词）_______ you(名词性物主代词)________

they（名词性物主代词） ______ she（名词性物主代词） _______ his(原形代词)________

you（名词性物主代词） ______ I（名词性物主代词）________ her（名词词性物主代词）________ it (名词性物主代词)______


2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 3.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in China. 6.-Is this ____(you) dictionary? -No, it's not ____(I).

7. That is not _________ ruler (he)._________is at home. ( he ) 8. Your schoolbag is red.____(I) is brown.

9. These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 10.These are not your pencils. They are _____(our).

3.单项选择。

1.This is my book. ( ) is over there. A.You B. Yours C. Mine D.You 2.( ) schoolbag is new and ( ) is new, too.

A.Our, he B.Ours, his C.My, his D.My, her 3.-Is that her ruler? -No, it isn't. It's ( ). A. I B.her C.hers D.you

4.( ) is a student, and ( ) name is Mary. A.He,his B.I,my C.She, her D.I,her 5.( ) am a girl and ( ) is a boy.

A.My, she B.I, her C.I,she D.Mine,she 6.-What's that?-（）is a dog. A. He B.She C.I D.it

7.-Is he your friend? -Yes, he is ( ) friend. A.your B.his C.my D.her

8.-Is this your pen?-No, ( ) is in the schoolbag. A.mine B.yours C.my D.I 9.These books aren't( ).They are( ).

A.our,their B.yours,Lucy C.your,Lucy's D.yours,Lucy's 10.Mike and ( ) friend ( ) in the library. A.his,is B.her,are C.her,is D.his,are

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