高中英语外研版必修二全册综合能力测试题及答案

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高中英语外研版必修二全册综合能力测试题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why was the man late? A．Because his car had a problem. B．Because he got up late.

C．Because he got caught in a traffic jam. 2．What will the man do next? A．Buy a computer. B．Discover the new virus. C．Download software.

3．What do we know from the conversation? A．Hurricanes can occur at any time. B．Hurricanes occur only in summer. C．There won't be a hurricane.

4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 5．What time is it now? A．8：00.



B．Shopkeeper and customer.

B．8：30.

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C．8：10.

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man call the woman?

A．To ask for some suggestions about computers. B．To invite her to dinner at his place. C．To invite her to his wife's birthday party. 7．What will the woman do in the evening? A．Prepare some dishes with the man. B．Have dinner with the man. C．Buy a computer with the man. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What happened this morning? A．An animal went into the refrigerator. B．The refrigerator broke down. C．The man heard a noise.

9．How many years have they used the refrigerator? A．3 years. C．30 years.

10．What will they do next?

A．They will use the refrigerator for another few years.

B．13 years.

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B．They will get the refrigerator repaired. C．They will buy a new refrigerator. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the man want to go? A．A park. C．A police station.

12．What do we know about the man? A．He is lost. B．He is very excited.

C．He is a newcomer to this city. 13．What will happen next?

A．They will take the NO.13 bus together. B．The woman will show the man to the bus stop. C．The man will take a taxi.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How much does Cathy earn a month now? A．$2,500. C．$3,600.

15．Where did Cathy and the woman have lunch? A．At an Italian restaurant. B．At a Thai restaurant. C．At a Chinese restaurant.

16．What do we know about Cathy and the woman? A．They spent a month's salary shopping. B．They often go shopping together.

B．$3,000. B．A square.

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C．They work in the same company.

17．What was the time order that Cathy and the woman spent their day?

A．Shopping, have lunch, seeing a movie. B．Shopping, seeing a movie, having lunch. C．Seeing a movie, having lunch, shopping. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．What have the two Dutch inventors developed? A．A pair of jeans with a computer. B．A kind of key board. C．A kind of mouse.

19．What do we know about the weight of the invention? A．They are as heavy as your regular jeans. B．They're a bit heavier than your regular jeans. C．They are lighter than your regular jeans.

20．When will the two Dutch inventors' invention be released into the market?

A．Right now. C．They are not sure.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

October 21 was a very dark day in Texas. Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, it caused the largest business damage in Texas's



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B．Several years later.


history. The worst thing is Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines. According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers. Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark. Crews have worked 16-hour shifts to restore power to residents.

Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal. Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open. Smiles are back. But harder-hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess. Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas. Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage. Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13. Many school supplies were destroyed.

Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas. This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying. Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing. When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmom, Antonia Flores. Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years. Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter. There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.

21．What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna? A．Hundreds of people are still missing. B．A large number of people are homeless. C．Power facilities are severely destroyed. D．Factories are closed and many people jobless.

22．It can be inferred that the residents in Houston .



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A．have fully recovered from the disaster B．were the most unlucky people in the disaster C．need a long time to bring their life back to normal D．suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston

23．Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for .

A．at least one month

B．at least three weeks

C．two weeks at most D．nearly half a month

24．Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because .

A．they had nothing lost after Hurricane Hanna B．they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelter C．Paula was taken good care of in the shelter

D．Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades

B

My family has a tradition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorraine was starting to pack up, I discovered my very own treasure—a pair of black boots. Although they weren't anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.

Even better! I thought to myself as I pulled them on. They were the perfect fit.

When I handed over the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to



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visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed the boots. It was winter, but the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.

In 2009, I went to Aunt Lorraine's home to attend my cousin Jason's birthday party. While we were talking, Jason stared at my boots.

He asked, “Where did you get those boots？”

“I bought them at your family's garage sale，” I responded. Jason flew into a rage. “Mum! You sold my boots? I bought them in Milan and I've worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris，” he shouted.

After a silence, however, he laughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum！” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys we'd both had wearing the same pair of boots.

The boots are no longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have walked and the memories we now share.

25．The author bought the boots . A．from his cousin C．without hesitation

B．at the price of $2 D．for his adventurous trips

26．The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt .

A．surprised C．worried

B．angry D．confused

27．Jason said thanks to his mother because . A．he didn't want the boots any more B．it was she who bought him the boots



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C．he couldn't travel worldwide without her D．he could share common memories with the author 28．What would be the best title for the text? A．Sweet memories. C．My beloved boots.

B．A family tradition. D．My great adventures. C

On the banks of Tanzania's Lake Eyasi lives the world's last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落)—the Hadza. They don't grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.

Their world is one of complete freedom—something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls don't exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes

and unbelievably, no money—the closest thing to currency is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.

We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating or going hungry.

The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrows—we have a go and barely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us.

The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man. The Hadza don't have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers



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that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering. They never get from their land more than they need.

Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their “work”—hunting for food—takes up around five hours of their day. They've been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.

29．We can learn from the text that the Hadza . A．lead a very primitive life

B．live on traditional agriculture C．have their own system of currency D．show a lot of interest in new technology

30．Which of the following can describe the Hadza's environment? A．Stressful. C．Exciting.

B．Comfortable. D．Dangerous.

31．The relationship between the Hadza and nature . A．is going wrong C．is in perfect harmony

B．is full of conflict D．is changing all the time

32．Why does the author come to visit the Hadza? A．To study their native language. B．To get to know their way of life. C．To learn survival skills from them. D．To persuade them to protect animals.

D

Testing new drugs for safety and effectiveness is a costly process in the United States. It also can take a lot of time. Some scientists are now designing silicon computer chips (硅计算机芯片) that act like human organs. The scientists think they have found a way to make the process



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faster and more economical.

The silicon computer chips are smaller than a child's hand. Each one has living cells that act and react like a human organ. The chips are being created as part of a program to test the safety of drug compounds. It is called the Tissue Chip for Drug Screening Program.

It is a project of the US National Center for Advancing Tmnslational Sciences, or NCATS. Danilo Tagle is the center's Associate Director. He says a three-dimensional computer chip can be designed to act like a human lung.

Some computer chips contain very small models of the human digestive system. They copy the real function or duties of the human stomach and intestine (肠), moving when breaking down food.

Drugs are added to the tiny organs for testing through instruments known as micro-tubes.

Experiments with the tissue chips have produced more detailed information than tests using animal or cell models.

NCATS just announced $17 million in grants (拨款) to develop an entire human organ system over the next three years.

33．Why are scientists designing silicon computer chips acting like human organs?

A．To treat the patients whose body organs don't work well. B．To examine the health condition of human organs. C．To make testing new drugs faster and cheaper. D．To further study the function of human organs. 34．What can we know about the silicon computer chip? A．Its size is like a child's hand. B．Cells in it can act like human organs.

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C．It is first created by British scientists. D．Its function is more complete than computers. 35．What's the main idea of the passage? A．It is necessary to test new drugs for safety. B．NCATS announced a new program of medicine. C．Scientists design chips to act like human organs. D．Scientists develop an entire human organ system. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2016·宜昌一中龙泉中学联考)Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. 36

As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.

Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.

37 You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.

38 It means you won't be available for work or other activities.

What can you do to make your staycation fun?

1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay overnight. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.

2. 39 You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat



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yourself to this, at least for one day!

3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!

4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!

The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! 40

A．Eat out for every meal!

B．Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach. C．But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation? D．If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work. E．Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.

F．Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.

G．The trick is to make sure your friends and co-workers know you are on a staycation.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A wave and a smile seems such a small thing to offer high school students, but they noticed, and they figured out a way to thank Tinney Davidson. 41 in the window of their living room, she and her husband Ken began to 42 at students walking to and from Highland



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Secondary School.

Elderly people are mostly invisible to teenagers, 43 these young people found they could not resist returning such 44 smiles and waves. They began 45 for the Davidsons as they passed by their house.

Most were 46 with waving, but a few stopped to introduce themselves. One of them, Ginger Long, brought her a cupcake, and some of the students began visiting.

When Ken died, Tinney 47 her daily smile. She also knitted (织) hats, sold them to passersby, and gave the 48 to the hospital. She began knitting the 49 when her granddaughter was going through 50 treatments, hoping they would 51 the girl if she lost her hair. She kept knitting them when her 52 survived the cancer, selling them to passersby and donating the money to the hospital.

Students were touched by her warmth and 53 . As Valentine's Day 2014 neared，they decided to 54 the 84-year-old at a school assembly (集会)．They made a video for her, painted a banner and made Valentine's Day cards. They 55 brought in the chair she always sits in. The teary Davidson was 56 . Her smiles had brightened the day for students passing by her 57 .

One person, one small gesture. The effect is 58 . The students will remember her friendliness. One day they will pass the 59 on their children. Some will be 60 to do something for others because of it. It takes so little to have an impact.

41．A.Painting D．Begging

42．A.wave C．laugh



B．Sitting C．Chatting

B．smile D．shout

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43．A.and C．but 44．A.false C．forced 45．A.watching C．making 46．A.tired C．patient 47．A.doubted C．continued 48．A.comment C．yard 49．A.vests C．hats 50．A.bone C．skin 51．A.cheer C．pay 52．A.husband C．grandson 53．A.reputation C．generosity 54．A.treat C．comfort 55．A.even

B．so D．or

B．natural D．friendly B．searching D．caring B．content D．disappointed B．benefited D．quitted B．chance D．money B．gloves D．sweaters B．mental D．cancer B．recover D．greet B．son-in-law D．granddaughter B．effort D．selflessness B．ring D．honor B．still

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C．ever 56．A.amazed C．shy 57．A.house C．store 58．A.temporary C．changeable 59．A.humour C．story 60．A.forbidden C．forced

D．yet

B．happy D．confused B．car D．passage B．lasting D．different B．courage D．moral B．permitted D．inspired 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old man 61 was poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was 62 need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.

Then I joined the line and waited to be served. There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty-dollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well 63 a favour. The 64 (puzzle) waitress looked at the young man, not 65 (complete) understanding the request.

The young man asked her to give the juice and the change to 66



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old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she 67 (give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo 68 (take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.

As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered 69 the young man didn't just perform this act of kindness 70 (he). I suspect that it is because in his heart he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.

Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the

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ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

(2016·宜昌市月考)假如你叫李华，打算参加由英国Newcastle中学推出的为期半年的交换生项目(Student Exchange Program)。请给对方写信简要陈述参加该项目的理由，内容包括：

1．结识朋友，相互介绍本国文化；

2．家庭寄宿(homestay)，体验生活，提高口语能力； 3．观光旅游，增长见识，了解风土人情。 注意：

1．词数120左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear sir，



Yours， Li Hua

高中英语外研版必修二全册综合能力测试题 听力原文

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。



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Text 1

W：Why are you so late? Woke up late again?

M：I got up early in the morning, but my car broke down on the way. Text 2

W：What seems to be the problem?

M：I think the computer got a new virus. Let's download software to remove it.

Text 3

W：Yesterday I heard someone talking about the possibility of a hurricane striking here. Is that true? Don't they occur only in summer?

M：Well, hurricanes can occur at any time of the year. Text 4

W：Good afternoon. Can I help you?

M：Yes. Do you have the new album of Eason Chan?

W：Let me check...Yes, there are still five CDs left in our store. M：Great. I want to buy two of them. W：That will be $7.80. Text 5

W：Which program do you want to watch?

M：Channel 5. There's a basketball match on this morning. It's my favorite.

W：When will the match begin? M：It begins at 8：30.

W：There's still 20 minutes to go. You can go on with your cleaning. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

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所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6

M：Hello! Can I speak to Rachel, please? W：Rachel's speaking. Who's that?

M：Hello, Rachel. This is Tom. You know next Monday is my wife's birthday, and I want to buy a computer for her. Geoffrey told me you bought one last month. Can you give me some suggestions?

W：No problem. But shall I call you back later? I'm busy at the moment.

M：Why not come over to dinner at my place this evening? We've learned how to prepare some new dishes recently. Many of our customers like them very much.

W：Really? That is great!

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7

M：I have a question to ask you. W：What is it?

M：Have you ever been puzzled by the noise coming from our refrigerator?

W：No. Why do you ask?

M：You see. When I was having breakfast this morning, I suddenly heard a faint noise. It seemed to be a small animal.

W：What was the noise exactly?

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M：I looked around carefully and realized it was the refrigerator. W：Sounds interesting. I've never paid any attention to that before. M：Maybe we should change it for a new one. I don't think the noise is normal.

W：Then we must. We've had it for nearly 13 years, you know. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 M：Excuse me. W：Yes?

M：Could you tell me where the nearest bus stop is, please? W：Where do you want to go?

M：Nanhu Park. It is better for the bus to stop at the main entrance. W：Let me think...Well, I think you should transfer at least once. M：It doesn't matter. I have time.

W：In that case, you can take the No.865 bus first, and transfer to the No.13 bus at Renmin Square.

M：OK. But where can I get on the No.865 bus?

W：There's a bus stop near the police station on this road. Do you know where the police station is?

M：Sorry, I don't know. It's my first time visiting this city. W：I see. You can follow me. I'll show you where it is. M：That's very kind of you. W：You're welcome.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9



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M：I heard that you and Cathy hung out last weekend, didn't you? W：Yes. We had a great time. M：Where did you go first?

W：First we went shopping. There are some wonderful stores on the pedestrian street. We bought some boots and clothes.

M：How much did you spend?

W：Each of us spent the same amount of money we earn in a week, perhaps.

M：So, how much do you earn every month?

W：Cathy and I do the same job in the same company. But she got a 20 percent raise this year while I didn't. Our monthly pay was the same last year, which was $2,500.

M：Why didn't you get the raise?

W：Cathy has been in the company longer than me, and her achievements in her work are outstanding.

M：I see. So, what did you do after shopping?

W：We knew there was a new Italian restaurant and a Chinese restaurant on the pedestrian street, but we went to a Thai restaurant since they gave us a discount.

M：How lucky you were. What did you do in the afternoon then? W：There was a film being played, which both of us wanted to see for a long time, so we spent the afternoon in the cinema.



听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10

If you struggle to spend more than a few moments away from your computer, then a new invention could be for you. Two Dutch inventors



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have developed a pair of jeans that give a whole new meaning to the phrase “laptop”. The jeans, known as Beauty and the Geek, come with a fully functional keyboard, a mouse and speakers into the upper leg of the jeans. They are the idea of design company Nieuwe Heren, run by Erik de Nijs and Tim Smit. The Two made the trousers themselves and they are designed to give a user ease of movement while still being in control of the computer. “They're not that heavy，” de Nijs said. “With the flexible key board”， small speakers, and a small mouse, they are only a little bit heavier than your regular jeans. He added, “The idea was that you could log in to your computer and control it without sitting in a closed environment behind your desk.” The jeans are of a modern style and have a back pocket that has been specially designed to cover the mouse, which uses a wire to stay attached. They stay connected to the laptop via wireless technology and are expected to sell at around ￡250—if they ever make it into the market. De Nijs added, “The whole project is too complex and we don't have enough money right now to get it ready for the market.”



听力参考答案：1－5 ACABC 6－10 ABCBC 11－15 ACBBB 16－20 CAABC

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

21．C 细节理解题。从第一段第三句The worst thing is Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.可知C项正确。



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22．D 推理判断题。从第二段前四句Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal. Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open. Smiles are back. But harder-hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover.可知D项正确。

23．B 细节理解题。从第一段第一句October 21...及第二段倒数第二句Parents are registering...on November 13.可知B项正确。

24．D 细节理解题。从最后一段第三句至最后一句可知D项正确。

25．C 推理判断题。从第二段Even better! I thought to myself as I pulled them on.可知C项正确。

26．B 词义猜测题。从画线后的he shouted可知B项正确。 27．D 细节理解题。从倒数第二段．..We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys...可知D项正确。

28．C 标题归纳题。从全文内容可知C项为最佳标题。 29．A 推理判断题。从第一段最后一句Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.可知A项正确。

30．D 推理判断题。从第三段第二句Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions.可知D项正确。

31．C 细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句They've been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.可知C项正确。

32．B 推理判断题。从全文内容可知作者参观Hadza的目的是了解他们的生活方式。

33．C 根据第一段中的“The scientists think they have found a way to make the process faster and more economical.”可知，该题选C项。

34．B 根据第二段中的“Each one has living cells that act and react



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like a human organ.”可知，B项是正确的。

35．C 根据第一段中的“Some scientists are now designing silicon computer chips (硅计算机芯片) that act like human organs.”可知，该题选C项。

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

36．C 从下一句中的As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home. 可知选C项。

37．D 从下一句You also might prevent yourself...可知选D项。 38．G 从下一句It means you won't be available for work or other activities. 可知选G项。

39．A 从下两句You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this... 可知选A项。

40．F 从上一句The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited 可知选F项。

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

语篇解读：一对老夫妇经常坐在客厅的窗户旁向路过的学生微笑、挥手，并且把自己编织的帽子卖给路人，然后把钱捐给医院，其善举感染了学生。

41．B 一对老夫妇坐在(Sitting)客厅的窗户旁，开始对学生挥手。 42．A 根据后面的句子these young people found they could not

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resist returning such 44 smiles and waves.判断wave恰当。

43．C 前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。

44．D 这是一种善意的挥手与微笑，判断“友好(friendly)”恰当。

45．A 路过他们的房子时，学生们开始留心(watch for)这对老人。

46．B 别人善意的行为人们通常不会反感，判断“满意”恰当。 47．C 在丈夫去世后， Tinney继续(continue)每天的微笑。 48．D 前面语境谈到sold them to passersby判断“把钱给医院”。

49．C 根据后面语境hoping they would 51 the girl if she lost her hair判断hat(帽子)贴切。

50．D 根据后面的句子She kept knitting them when her 52 survived the cancer可知“她孙女经历了癌症的治疗”。

51．A 怕孙女因为化疗头发没了，所以给她织帽子，希望能够让她快活。

52．D 前面提到her granddaughter was going through 50 treatments由此可知。

53．C 把织帽子的钱捐给医院，这是一种慷慨，判断C项恰当。 54．D 学生们给老人制作了视频，做了情人节卡片。判断“对她表示敬意”恰当。

55．A 用even表示关系上的递进。

56．B 根据后面语境Her smiles had brightened the day for students passing by her 57 .判断“高兴”恰当。

57．A 前面语境谈到她总是坐在客厅的窗户旁向学生挥手、微

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笑，判断与house有关。

58．B 根据后面语境The students will remember her friendliness. One day they will pass the 59 on their children.判断“影响是持久的”。

59．C 把老人的故事讲给孩子们，判断story恰当。

60．D 根据后面语境It takes so little to have an impact.判断“会激励一些人为别人做些事情”。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

61．who/that 先行词为人，定语从句中缺主语，故用who/that引导。

62．in in need of需要。 63．as as well as也，还。

64．puzzled 修饰人用-ed形式。 puzzled迷惑的。 65．completely 修饰实义动词用副词。 66．the 该空为特指，故用定冠词the。

67．would give 主句用一般过去时，宾语从句用过去将来时。 68．taken a photo与take之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

69．why why引导宾语从句，意为“为什么”。 70．himself 反身代词作主补。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

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第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I

had

noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. noisy

Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A came

passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset. andThen everyone in the carriage began searching ∧ the ticket, which was foreventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person itswho found thea ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the previously

ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their strangerhelp. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a inbetter place to live in.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear sir，

I am very interested in this six-month Student Exchange program in Newcastle. I enjoy meeting people and I am quite a social person. I feel this is a great opportunity to make new friends and we can introduce our



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history and culture to each other. Currently I am studying at a boarding school here in China, so I think I can get on well with home-stay family. The experience also provides me a chance to improve my English, especially my spoken English.Besides，I enjoy traveling very much. I am really happy that I can go sightseeing in big cities like London and see beautiful landscapes and scenery of England in small towns. I think this programme would definitely broaden my horizon and help me have a better understanding of British customs. It would be a wonderful opportunity to learn and grow.

Yours， Li Hua



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