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动词的词形变化过去式分词
English learning is not a simple and easy matter, it needs good patience, the confidence, the perseverance, and the strong will.
When you would like tolearn English well, Let youself have calm mind, earnestly invests to it, and do guaranteed one or two hours time to look and read it.The under English about Verb's past tense looks like quite much and no easy to memory, so you need to remember attentively!
动词的词形变化过去式分词- - 1.原形、过去式、过去分词相同:
cast/cost/cut/hit/hurt/let/put/broadcast/burst/read/set/shut/spread/th rust/ upset
2.原形、过去式相同,过去分词不同: beat/beat/beaten
3.原形、过去分词相同,过去式不同:
come/came/come become/became/become run/ran/run overcome/overcame/overcome 4.原形不同,过去式,过去分词相同:
feel/felt/felt catch/caught/caught leave/left/left teach/taught/taught keep/kept/kept stand/stood/stood
kneel/knelt/knelt understand/understood/understood
spell/spelt/spelt bleed/bled/bled feed/fed/fed sell/sold/sold lead/led/led win/won/won meet/met/met wind/wound/wound learn/leant/learnt/ have(has)/had/had learned/learned hear/heard/heard burn/burnt/burnt lean/leant/leant /burned/burned leaned/leaned deal/dealt/dealt shine/shone/shone mean/meant/meant shoot/shot/shot
dream/dreamt/ereamt show/showed/shown,showed bend/bent/bent sit/sat/sat build/built/built lose/lost/lost/ lend/lent/lent dig/dug/dug spend/spent/spent hold/held/held flee/fled/fled speed/sped/sped /speeded/speeded spit/spit/spit sleep/slept/slept smell/smelt/smelt creep/crept/crept sweep/swept/swept
weep/wept/wept fight/fought/fought think/thought/thought
lay/laid/laid pay/paid/paidt say/said/said stick/stuck/sttuck strike/struke/struke tell/told/told bring/brought/brought buy/bought/bought get/got/gotten find/found/found make/made/made light/lit/lit lighted/lighted 5.三者均不同
drive/drove/driven rise/rose/risen wake/woke/woken do/did/done go/went/gone see/saw/seen eat/ate/eaten fall/fell/fallen give/gave/given shake/shook/shaken take/took/taken mistake/mistook/mistaken begin/began/begun drink/drank/drunk ring/rang/rung sing/sang/sung sink/sank/sunk swim/swam/swum blow/blew/blown fly/flew/flown grow/grew/grown know/rnewcrnown prove/proved/proven break/broke/broken choose/chose/chosen freeze/froze/frozen speak/spoke/spoken steal/stole/stolen weave/wove/woven forbid/forbad/forbidden forget/forgot/forgotten ride/rode/ridden hide/hid/hidden write/wrote/written wear/wore/worn
6.相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两种形式而产生不同词义: speed过去式、过去分词有两种: sped/sped快行speeded/speeded加速 light过去式,过去分词有两种:
lit/lit点着(表语) lighted/lighted供电,点燃的(定语) shine过去式、过去分词有两种: shone/shone/照耀shined/shined擦亮 hang过去式、过去分词有两种: hung/hung悬挂 hanged/hanged绞死
7.drunken,stricken, sunken已转为形容词: 8.易混淆的词 lie躺卧 lay/lain/lying(现在分词) lie撒谎 lied/lied/lying lay放,下蛋laid/laid/laying
9.come,become,overcome属不规则变化,但welcome属规则动词,其过去式、过去分词为 :
welcomed,welcomed
10.fly,blow不是规则变化,但flow(流)是规则变化,过去式、过去分词为flowed,flo wed.
11.find 发现 found found found创建founded founded wind绕wound wound
wound伤害 wounded wounded see看见 saw seen saw 锯 sawed sawed
bear作“出生”,过去分词有两种:born,borne;borne用于have之后及带有by的被动句中 ;born用于be born in/on/at中。 作“忍受”,其形式为bear/bore/borne。
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