【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《祈使句练习题》,欢迎阅读!
祈使句的语法概念及特点
一般说来,祈使句有以下特点:
1、祈使句的主语为第二人称(you),会被省略. 2、祈使句的谓语动词一律用原形.
3、祈使句句末的标点符号一般是句号或感叹号. 4、 表示表示请求、命令、劝告、建议的语气.
二、祈使句的分类 按照祈使句谓语动词的不同,我们通常可以将祈使句分成如下三种类型: 1、Be型:即系动词be打头的祈使句.如:Please be careful next time.下次请小心些.
2、Do型祈使句:即行为动词原形打头的祈使句.如:Go straight along this street,please.请沿此街笔直走. 3、Let型祈使句:即以动词let开头的祈使句.如:Let’s go out to dinner.我们出去吃饭吧.
三、祈使句的否定句
1、在谓语动词前加don’t.例如:Don’t be late for school.上学别迟到.Don’t play football in the street.别在街上踢球
四、祈使句的反意疑问句
1)以Let’s打头的祈使句,用“shall we?”.例如:Let’s play soccer together, shall we? 2) 其他祈使句,用“will you?”. 例如:Let us have a try, will you?
Don't make any noise, will you?
单项选择
1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill!
A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not
3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______?
A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______?
A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood
7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name
10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims
( )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard” A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No
( )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure ( )3.________ when you cross the road.
A Do care B Care C Do be careful D To be careful ( )4. ________him the secret, will you?
A Don’t tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling
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