英语(二)-阶段测评3

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英语（二）-阶段测评3

1.单选题

1.1 1.5

We ___ play chess than bridge.

• • • •

a had better b would better c would rather d should rather

句子含义表明“宁愿”，根据固定句型，选择C。 1.2 1.5

All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be ___ .

• • • • a born in mind

b taken for granted c put up with

d taken into consideration

句子含义表明“认为…想当然”。选择B。 1.3 1.5

Mr. Green has recently been ___ to director of the president’s office.

• • • • a pushed b purchased c promoted d promised

表达“提职” 1.4 1.5

___ of money prevented us from taking a holiday this year.

• • • • a Limit b Freeze c Emptiness d Lack

固定词组搭配，表示“缺乏，短缺”，选择D。 1.5 1.5

I cut my finger two days ago and it became badly ___ .

• a infected


• • • b affected c effected d diseased

句子含义表明“感染”，选择A。 1.6 1.5

It is essential that all these figures ___ twice.

• • • • a check

b are checked c checked d be checked

典型的虚拟语气考点，选择D。 1.7 1.5

You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ___ you don’t mind taking the night train.

• • • • a provided b unless c though d until

句子含义表明“如果”，选择A。 1.8 1.5

This company provides a very good ___ service for its products.

• • • • a maintenance b merit

c philosophy d pigeon

表示“维修” 1.9 1.5

It was in that small room ___ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.

• • • • a what b in which c which d that

典型的强调句型，选择D。 1.10 1.5

In order to follow fashions, the girl has to ___ great discomforts．


• • • • a catch up with b put up with c keep up with d fall in with

句子含义表明“忍耐，忍受” 。

2.完形填空题

2.1 25.0

Have you ever seen the man in the moon? If you look__1__ at the moon on some nights, you can see the face of the man in the moon. Some people say that they can see an old man__2__ sticks. Others say a girl reading. These pictures are made by the mountains and plains of the moon. Long ago people in England used to tell their children that the moon was__3__green cheese. Everyone knows that this is not true. The moon is a large round rock. It is completely__4__.There are no trees and plants of any kind on the moon. There are no rivers and seas. There are no living things. It never rains on the moon, and everything is covered with__5__,white dust. Not even a__6__can be heard on the moon. Where the sun__7__on it, the moon is very hot. In the dark, however, it is cold__8__ice. The moon is much smaller than the earth. It does not weigh as__9__as the earth. If you__10__ to the moon, you would weigh six times less than you do. Even a fat man would be able to jump high off the ground. 2.1.1 2.5 1

• • • •

a closely b scarcely c daily

d immediately

看月亮时你怎么看？而且后面那句话说明你看到了一个人的脸。B，C，D就被排除了 2.1.2 2.5 2

• • • • a to carry b carrying c carried d carries

一看前面see sb.，就知道它要考我什么，see s;doing，找有ing的 2.1.3 2.5 3

• • a made up b made out


• • c made of d made over

月亮是green cheese做的？根据四个备选答案只有这样理解了。A表示“编成，组成”，B“理解，辨认出”，C表示“由…构成的”，D表示“移交”。我让大家总结过所有与make有关的词组的含义，这时候用上了 2.1.4 2.5 4

• • • • a hollow b vacant c empty d bare

根据后面的意思说明月亮上是光突的。A表示“空洞的”，B表示“空白的”，D表示“光突的” 2.1.5 2.5 5

• • • • a damp b dry c weighty d colored

前面说从不下雨，那后面认识事物肯定是干燥的 2.1.6 2.5 6

• • • • a volume b voice c sound d scream

横线后面的be heard是“被听见” 2.1.7 2.5 7

• • • • a shines b glitters c burns d lights

太阳来了，普照大地 2.1.8 2.5 8


• • • • a like b as c with d in

冷得象冰一样，直接+名词/名词短语=like 2.1.9 2.5 9

• • • • a much b many c plenty d heavy

与…一样多，前面出现了weigh 2.1.10 2.5 10

• • • • a go

b will go c going d went

后面主句出现了would，前面的条件从句要与之时态相配. 答案：

3.阅读理解题

3.1 20.0 ①According to psychologists（心理学家）, an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. if the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. it can be created by a person's thoughts. Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion. Psychologists think that there are two types of emotion: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness, and disgust. in growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy. Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong


emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. in order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. ④Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination. 3.1.1 4.0

We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something___.

• • • •

a one thinks bad or good b one feels in danger

c one faces in the outside world d one tries to escape from real life

找到核心词emotion+create 3.1.2 4.0

Which of the following is NOT true?

• • • • a Children learn emotions as they grow up. b Babies are born with emotions.

c Emotions fall into two types in general.

d People can cope with the negative emotions in life.

通过阅读一段末尾和第二自然段得出答案 3.1.3 4.0

The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to___.

• • • • a explain why people have emotions

b show how people avoid the negative emotions c explain what people should do before emotions d define and classify people's emotions

前三个自然段说明了作者的写作目的 3.1.4 4.0

We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if___.

• • • • a he can not think properly b he can’t pay attention to it c he can’t prepare for it d he is not full of energy

找到核心词student 3.1.5 4.0

As used in the last sentence, the word drains means___.


• • • • a stops b ties c weakens

d flows gradually

同义词解释，表示“枯竭了，干涸了，无力的” 答案： 3.2 20.0

I met him on the Internet and we chatted for several months. Every time I suggested we meet in person, he would come up with an excuse. I thought it was strange-but he told me that he had not gotten over the death of his wife and he was still grieving for her. I thought that he needed a friend and decided that I could be that friend. We sent cards, exchanged gifts, talked on the phone and I was sure that we would meet someday. I had spoken with his children so I was sure that what he told me was true. I could not wait for the day when we would meet. I was so looking forward to being able to reach out and touch him. To hug him, to hold him and feel his big strong arms around me. After almost two years of time, thousands of dollars on long distance phone calls, I was very frustrated at the endless stream of excuses as to why we could never seem to make a time to meet. Finally, I contacted the website ②

WhoisHe.com and asked if they could check out the man who had taken up so much of my heart, my energy and my life. I had enough information about him and felt that if I could confirm what he had been telling me –I could feel okay about these delays. I had hopes that I didn’t want to dash if he was telling the truth. I believed I could wait a little while longer. Well, I am glad that I decided to have him checked out----he was nothing he claimed to be. He was first and foremost a married man. He was not a man grieving for the loss of his wife. He was a man cheating on his wife, with me—and ①I found out later, with countless others on the “net”. He did not care that he had hurt me in a very deep and pathetic way. He talked of spending his life together with me. He told my son that he wanted to make me happy. Basically, he just lied. He was such a good liar. I did not see it coming. It was as if he had been able to worm his way into my heart—and he didn’t care about the effect he had on my hopes and dreams. ⑤Each of us should look at the signs that are so clear if we are willing to see them. Do not let someone keep making excuse after excuse. If something feels wrong—likely it is. It is good to know the truth and be able to deal with it. Next time I will pay more attention. I may never be able to trust someone online again. 3.2.1 4.0

It can be inferred from Para. 4 that ___.

• • • • a the man was a single person in reality b the woman was he man’s only girlfriend c the man had too many girlfriends on the net d the woman had countless online boyfriends

第四段开始作者就查出了真实情况


3.2.2 4.0

The job of WhoisHe.com is to ___.

• • • •

a help people find true love

b write single men’s biographies c verify the truth of friends’ words d offer information about single men

找到关键词，阅读本句应该可以理解答案出处 3.2.3 4.0

It can be concluded from the passage that___.

• • • • a the man loved his wife passionately b the woman loved the man deeply c the man dearly loved the woman d the woman hated the man’s wife

首段含义+尾段末句=答案 3.2.4 4.0

The woman felt badly hurt because she ___

• • • • a gave many gifts to the man

b spent a lot of time with the man

c failed to find true love from the man d spent too much money on the phone

其实从前面段落中我们发现，A、B、D均符合这位女性的做法，但女人要的是真正爱情！所以最让她伤感的就是没有找到自己的真爱 3.2.5 4.0

The last paragraph probably indicates that the woman___.

• • • • a was outraged at the truth b was used to being cheated

c found the truth at the beginning d came to know she was cheated

阅读最后一段，其实真正的含义并不是太难。特别是要注意outrage这个词真正的含义。 答案： 3.3 20.0

①Rob Reiner, co-founder of Castle Rock Entertainment, was greatly surprised when he saw his studio’s film Proof of Life. “Wow, why is Meg Ryan smoking up a storm? ” Reiner says,. ”It didn’t add to the plot.” Fourteen months later, Castle Rock has a policy of discouraging tobacco use. Any actor, director or screenwriter who wants to depict ③it must first meet with Reiner. “They have to make a really good case,” he says. “Movies are basically advertising cigarettes to kids.” Movie


characters light up more often than people do in real life, argues ②Stanton Glantz, a professor of medicine who has launched a “Smoke-Free Movies” newspaper ad campaign. His study found that on average the 20 top-grossing films featured 50% more instances of smoking an hour in 2000 than in 1960. And an American Lung Association survey discovered that 61% of the tobacco use in films last year occurred in movies rated G, PG and PG-13. With teen smoking up dramatically in the past decade, a movement is building to hold Hollywood accountable. So Glantz says, “The entertainment industry is in denial.” But it’s getting an education. Susan Moses, deputy director of Harvard’s Center for Health Communication, and Lindsay Doran, former head of United Artists, have been going from one studio to another. They hit the bosses with hard facts: a million teens a year become daily smokers, and a third of those will eventually die from tobacco-related illness. When Doran and Moses met with ④executives from Imagine Pictures, says Doran, “They said, ‘Smoking is not in any of our scripts.’ But then they called the next day and said, ‘We looked, and it’s everywhere.” Karen Kehela, co-chairman of Imagine, recalls trying to take smoking out of one script after the meeting, “but the actor insisted on smoking,” she says. In fact, many movie stars can’t leave their cigarettes in the dressing room.. “Actors who smoke look for any reason to integrate it into their characters,” Reiner says. ⑤“You have directors who don’t care about the social implications or are yielding to the actors.” 3.3.1 4.0

Reiner was astonished at the film Proof of Life made in his studio because ___.

• • • •

a one of the characters smoked a lot b smoking added something to the plot c smoking in the film resulted in a storm d tobacco use was prohibited from films

找到Reiner+斜体字出现的地方，答案就是那句话 3.3.2 4.0

Glantz found that the number of smoking scenes in hit movies were ___ higher than 40 years ago.

• • • • a 20% b 50% c 61% d 80%

找到姓名+40年出处，答案很明显 3.3.3 4.0

The word “it” in Line 4, Para, 1 refers to ___.

• • • a film b plot c smoking


• d advertising

肯定it说明的是前句的内容 3.3.4 4.0

Executives from Imagine Pictures ___.

• • • • a failed to tell actors about the seriousness of tobacco use b should have informed actors of the bad effects of smoking

c didn’t admit the existence of tobacco use scenes in their films d didn’t know there were smoking scenes in their movies at first

找到Executives from…，答案就在旁边 3.3.5 4.0

In Reiner’s opinion, ___ should be held mainly responsible for smoking scenes in movies.

• • • • a bosses b actors c directors d screenwriters

文章最后部分找出Reiner说的话，答案就在里面

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