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单词重音 双音节词
a)一般在第一个音节重读:
'letter 'sorry 'England 'movement 'exercise
b)有 a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-, pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音:
a'bout be'lieve ad'dress de'cide con'demn res'pect com'pare in'form dis'cuss im'press mis'take en'force pre'pare em'ploy per'mit es'cape pro'duce ex'claim trans'late re'port
c)有 de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关, 一般名词的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上:
'record-- re'cord 'insult-- in'sult 'conduct-- con'duct 'present-- pre'sent 'desert-- de'sert 'import-- im'port
'produce-- pro'duce 'object-- ob'ject
d)有些复合词和带有前缀 re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, -teen等的词,有两个重音:
'out'side 're'tell 'well-'known 'un'real 'four'teen 'Chi'nese 'pre-'war 'post-'war
单词重音 多音节词
a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音:
‘difficult ‘communist ‘family e’conomy ‘exercise ‘interesting oppor’tunity de’mocracy ‘possi’bility
b)有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音:
‘carefully in’definite ‘comfortable con’ductor ac’cording dis’turbance ‘complicated es’tablishment
c)词尾有-eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity, -ive 后缀的词,重音在这些后缀的前一个音节上:
‘courteous cal’ligraphy edi’torial his’torian mathe’matics ex’perience suf’ficient I’dentify trans’lation re’ligious curi’osity pro’tective mathema’tician
d)词尾有 -ain, -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette 后缀的词,重音在该后缀上,而且有一个次重音: enter’tain employ’ee mountai’neer Japa’nese ciga’rette
复合名词的重音一般在第一个音节上
‘blackboard ‘anybody ‘handbag ‘bookstore ‘hot dog ‘classroom ‘pickpocket ‘lifestyle
‘website ‘sleeping car ‘middle school ‘sitting room
复合动词的重音一般在第二个音节 ill’treat over’do
有些复合词有双重音
‘kind’hearted ‘three-’legged ‘after’noon
少数复合词的重音在第二个音节上 what’ever your’self through’out
He thinks of that as a child thinks I met her in the railway station
Which book do you want? The small one. What a good day it is! How beautiful she is! This morning
Do you like it? Yes, i do. Are you a doctor? Yes, i am. Can you help me? Yes, i can. I don't like you. He isn't a worker.
In the box, he found a letter. He is the person i talked with.
And style name
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