【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《小学英语语法专项练习 - 疑问代词和不定代词》,欢迎阅读!

语法专项练习-----------疑问代词
一. 疑问代词是用来表达疑问或构成疑问句的代词。
疑问代词 who whom whose what which
意义
谁(主格) 谁(宾格)
谁的(所有格) 什么 哪一个
指代对象 人 人
人(所有格) 事物
人,事物
1.who 意为“谁”只能对人进行提问。 既可以指单数,也可指复数. e.g. Who is reading an English book? (指单数) 是谁在看英语书?
Who are all those people? (指单数) 那些人都是谁?
2.whom意为“谁”只能对人提问。是who宾格。既可以指单数,也可指复数,在句中只能做宾语 e.g. Whom did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词的宾语)
Whom are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词的宾语) Whom are you talking about? (指复数)你们在谈论谁?
3.whose 意为“谁的”用于询问名词的所属关系 e.g. Whose book is this? 这是谁的书?
Whose is better, yours or hers? 谁的更好,你的还是她的? Whose are you going to borrow? 你准备借谁的? Whose is this desk? 这个课桌是谁的?
4.what 意为“什么”对人或事物提问,可单独使用,也可放在名词前。 e.g. What happened yesterday? 昨天发生了什么事?
What do you usually do on Sundays? 星期天你经常做什么? What’s your mother? 你妈妈是干什么的? What color is your coat? 你的外套是什么颜色?
5.which意为“哪一个”,”哪一些”对人或事物提问。
e.g. Which cities are you going to visit this summer? 今年夏天你打算游览哪些城市?
Which of them came late? 他们谁迟到了?
Which do you like better, football or basketball? 你更喜欢哪一种,足球还是篮球?
根据汉语提示用适当的疑问代词填空。
1.这些苹果是谁的? apples are these? 2三加五等于多少? is 3 and 5?
3加拿大的人口是多少? is the population(人口) of Canada? 4.哪一个书是你哥哥的? book is your brother’s?
5.你想要什么? do you want?
6.你的爸爸正在和谁谈话? is your father talking to?
单项选择
1. -- is standing there?—Mr. Zhang.
A. What B. Whom C. Who
2. -- would you like to go shopping(购物) with?
A. Which B. Whom C. What D. Where 3. -- is your e-mail address? --It’s xinxin@163.com.
A. Who B. How C. What D. Which 4. -- does your brother do? --He is a bus driver.
A. Where B. Why C. What D. How 5. -- can I do for you? --I would like a cup of tea.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 6. -- coat is more beautiful than yours?--Lily’s.
A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What 7. -- is the matter? B:--I have a headache.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Which 8. -- did you do last weekend? --I visited my grandma.
A. Where B. What C. When D. How
9. -- dress do you want to buy, the red one or the pink one? --The pink one.
A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who 10. -- is the weather like today?--It’s cloudy.
A. What B. Which C. Whom D. Whose 11. -- is your sister’s coat?--Red.
A. What B. What colour C. How colour D. How
按要求改写下列句子。
1.
My favorite animals are dogs.(对划线部分提问)
2.
She is waiting for Tim.. (对划线部分提问)
3.
What is your mother?(改为同义句)
4.
This is Tom’s coat? (对划线部分提问)
5.
I like summer best. (对划线部分提问)(season 季节)
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