英语学习语法

【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《英语学习语法》，欢迎阅读！



定语从句 She is a girl.

The girl is beautiful. She is a beautiful girl.

She is a girl who is beautiful.

She is the girl who sings best of all.

1. The boy _____ is standing there is my brother. The man ______ you met yesterday is Mr.Smith.

2. Children like to read books ______ have wonderful pictures. The book ______ you borrowed yesterday is interesting. 3. I met the boy ______ is very tall.

The boy ______ I saw yesterday is my classmate. 4. The house ______ is tall is expensive. The house ____ he bought is expensive. 5. He is a man from ______ we should learn. The house in _____ I live is small.

6. The house _____ door is broken can hold 40 students. The book ______ cover is red is mine.

The boy _______ father is a teacher stood there. The boy ______ book is red is excellent. 用 who, that, which, whose or whom.填空

1. I think the architect（建筑师）_______ designed the new building is very creative. 2. He was a painter _______ pictures were not well-known in his lifetime. 3. The book _________ I gave you was worth $10.

4. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. 5. She is a kind person ____________ we show our respect for . 比较：

1. The library ______ you visited yesterday was built in 1990.

The library ________ students often read books was on fire last night. 2. I will never forget the day ____ was spent with you. I will never forget the day ______ I met you. This was the time _____ he left for Beijing. This was the time _______ I spent with you. 3. This is the reason _____ I didn’t come here. The reason ______ she gave was not true. 练习

1. We shall never forget the days ____________ =__________we lived together. 2. This is the room ____________= _________I lived.

3. Chinese government is trying to establish a fair educational system______________=__________ everyone can get a equal chance to receive education.

4. I don’t know the reason_____________=________ he hasn’t come. 5. This is the garden ____________ they stayed for a night. This is the garden __________ they visited last time.

6. She still remembers the year ____________they studied together . She still remembers the year _________ they spent together. 7. This is the reason_____________ I was late for school.






The reason_________ she explained was true.

“介词 + whom \ which” 引导的定语从句(注意：关系词不用that） 1.I will never forget the day_________=________ I joined the army. 2.This is the village_________=__________ he was born 3.I know the reason___________=__________ I was happy. 4.The boy to_______ I talked just now was my brother. 5.This is the pen with________ I wrote the letter.

6.This is the camera _______ _________he often takes photos. 7. The girl_____ _________ you spoke at the meeting is a lawyer.

8. This is the book ____ ______ I spent 10 yuan.

1.I began to work in Beijing in the year _________ New China was founded. 2.Is this the reason _______he is late?

3.This was the supermarket _____ I bought this kind of bread. 4.I can’t find the pen _____ _________ I was writing . 5. This is the book ______ ________ I paid 8 dollars.

6. The man _______ _________ you talked just now is my neighbor. 7. I remember the day _____________ I joined the Party. 8. This is the village _____________ he was born. 改错题：

1. The girl to which you talked just now is our English teacher. 2. This is the house which we lived last year. 3. This is the book in which I spent 10 yuan.

4.I remember the day in which you first came to Beijing.

5.Do you remember the day which something interesting happened.

1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

2. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one

3. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that

4.The Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which

5. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept. A. where B. that C. under which D. which

6. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 8. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 9. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what

10. He failed in the examination, _________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what

11. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _________ were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which B. whom C. who D. that

12. The girl _________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

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