有关春节词汇

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有关春节的英文单词

春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar

正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival Customs:

过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

对联 poetic couplet；two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts

年画 New Year paintings

买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ；do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast

灯笼 lantern； a portable light 烟花 fireworks

爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)

红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)

舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)

舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)

戏曲 traditional opera

杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up（直译为熬夜）

拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit


禁忌 taboo

去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune

祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year

扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning

Food names:

年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner

年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve

饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli；dumpling

汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding

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