常见的不可数名词

2022-08-14 16:04:19   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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数名,常见,不可
例如: Little children are fond of stories .小孩子们喜欢听故事。 Movie stars are usually popular with young people. 影星们常受到年青人的欢迎。 它的单数形式前常用不定冠词a / an , 当它的单数形式在句子中作主语时, 子的谓语也应用单数形式。例如: There is an orange on the table .桌上有只桔子。 A university is a higher educational institution .大学是高等教育机构。 可数名词 countable noun ,常用缩写为cn. 编辑本段可数名词

最常见的不可数名词有:baggage, change(零钱), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic ,beef,mutton,broccoli 其它不可数名词还有:absence, age, anger, courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ice, industry, kindness, labour, luck, marriage, music, nature, paper, peace, pleasure, power, pride, rain, research, respect, safety, salt, sand, silence, sleep, strength, snow, technology, time, trade, transport, travel, trust, truth, waste, water, wealth, weather, wind, work工作 编辑本段既可作可数,又可作不可数的名词

有些名词既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词, 如:advice 劝告;消息、报告 cake 蛋糕 chocolate 巧克力 fish 鱼、鱼肉 chicken 鸡、鸡肉 用在不可数名词前的量词词组的单复数变化

如:a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水 two bottles of ink 两瓶墨水 量词与不可数名词搭配

用在不可数名词前的量词词组要按英语的习惯与不可数名词搭配, 如:a piece of meat 一块肉 a piece of paper 一张纸 a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 编辑本段可数名词变复数的九种形式

1)单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.? 2)sxshch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.? 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变yies: cities, babies, enemies. 4)ffe结尾的名词,多数变fves: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs.? 5)o结尾的名词,有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.其它s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos. 6)不规则名词:foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→me n, woman→women, sheep→sheep, deer→deer, mouse→mice. 7)datum→data, medium→media, bacterium→bacteria, curriculum→curricula, criterion→criteria, phenomenon→phenomena. (?um/?on→a)?analysis→analyses, basis→bases, crisis→crises, diagnosis→diagnoses.(?is→es ) 8)复合名词变复数:以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式,如:homework.? manwoman为前缀的复合名词变复数,前后两个名词都变复数,如:manservant→menservants, woman student women students.? grown?up→grown?ups, brother?in?law→brothers?in?law, stand?by→stands?by.? 9)复合形容词做定语时,其中的名词保持单数:a six?year?old boya two?hundred?page book


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