There-be句型及名词单复数

2023-01-02 22:00:24 文档大全网 [ 字体：小中大 ] [ 阅读： ]

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单复数,句型,名词,There
There be 句型及名词单复数复习

一、 There be 句型

用法：There be 句型表示某地〔方位〕有… 1） There is a / an +名词单数+方位词… 2） There is some +不可数名词+方位词… 3） There are +名词复数+方位词… 句型：

① There is a mirror, a bed and two big closet in my room. ② There is a road and two big trees beside the river. ③ There is some water on the table. ④ There is some milk on the desk.

⑤ There are many small houses in the village. ⑥ There are many tall buildings in the city.

⑦ There are two bedroom, a kitchen , a bathroom and a living room. ⑧ Is there a river in the park Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ⑨ Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ⑩ Is there a bookstore near here Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ① Are there any fish in the riverYes, there are. / No, there aren’t. ② There isn’t a bridge over the river. ③ There isn’t much meat in the plate. ④ There aren’t many trees in the city.

⑤ Are there any bridges in your village Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.

二、比拟many和 much, some和 any的用法 1、 many和 much的用法

many+可数名词， much+不可数名词，表示很多如：There are many students in the classroom. There is much water on the desk. 2、 some和 any的用法

some / any 表示一些，可以加可数名词或不可数名词。 Some一般用在肯定句，any 一般用在否认句和疑问句。如：There are some mountains in the park.

There aren’t any mountains in the park.

Are there any mountains in the park Yes, there are. Can I have some chicken Sure. Here you are. Would you like some pork Yes, I’d like. 三、名词单复数 1、不可数名词

rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 tofu豆腐 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶coffee咖啡 eggplant茄子 cabbage卷心菜 medicine药 2、名词单数

1) 以元音字母开头的名词一般加an, 表示一个。如an egg,.. 2) 但也有特殊的如：

a umbrella一把伞 a university student一名大学生an hour 一个小时