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雅思(写作)历年真题试卷汇编5 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. WRITING TASK 1
WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
1. The pie charts below show where coffee is produced, consumed worldwide, and where the profits go. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. (2016-01-23)
正确答案: Shown are 3 different pie charts describing coffee. The first shows where it is produced, the second where it is consumed and the last who makes the most profit. With 46%, South America is by far the largest producer of coffee with Central America, Asia and Africa showing 19%, 18% and 16% respectively. Asia follows at the rear with a mere 1%. Looking at the values of coffee consumption in Europe, the US, Japan and “others” , we can see that Japan brings the least amount, 8%, whereas Europe with 44% is nearly as much as the US and “others” put together (22% and 26%). From the last pie chart, we can see that most of the profits end up with the wholesalers, and only 45% is split between the exporters, the producers and the retailers. Overall then, it seems that the most profitable route for coffee is to import from South America and sell it wholesale in Europe. 涉及知识点:小作文(看图作文)
2. The charts below show the disproportions in employment and projections in country A, B and C in 1980 and 2020. Analyse each chart and make comparisons to offer your conclusion. (2016-03-19)
正确答案: There are 3 bar charts that describe primary, secondary and tertiary employment figures in 3 different countries simply known as Country A, Country B and Country C shown as a percentage into different years, the first 1980 and then 2020. Country A shows a slight fall in Agriculture from around 25% in 1980 to approximately 15% in 2020, a larger fall in Industry from over 50% to under 30%, but a threefold increase in Services rising to 60%. Country B has a similar trend to that of A with both Agriculture and Industry falling, but Services reaching over 60%. The last country, C, also follows this pattern where Agriculture halves to 30%, Industry slides only a little from 35% to 25%, but has a dramatic increase in the Services sector from around 5% to a whopping 45%. In summary, we can see crystal clearly that both the primary (Agriculture) and secondary (Industry) areas have fallen in all 3 countries, whereas the tertiary (Services) portion has gone from strength to strength. 涉及知识点:小作文(看图作文)
3. The diagrams below show how an office building looks in the present and its future building plan. Summarise the information by selecting and
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