【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《春节的习俗英语》,欢迎阅读!
春节的习俗英语
春节的习俗英语 扫尘SweepingtheDust
“Dust”ishomophonicwith"chen”(尘)inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.Inthisway,
"sweepingthedust”beforetheSpringFestivalmeansathoroughcleaningofhousestosweepawaybadluckinthepastyear.Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.Inaword,justbeforetheSpringFestivalcomes,
everyhouseholdwillgiveathoroughcleaningtobidfarewelltotheoldyearandusherinthenew.
贴春联PastingSpringCouplets
“TheSpringCouplet”,
alsocalled"couplet”and"apairofantitheticalphrases”,
isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.Thesentencepastingontherightsideofthedooriscalledthefirstlineofthecoupletandtheoneontheleftthesecondline.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,
everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestival.Inthepast,
theChineseusuallywrotetheirownspringcoupletwithabrushoraskedotherstodoforthem,whilenowadays,
itiscommonforpeopletobuytheprintedspringcoupletinthemarket.
贴窗花和“福”字PastingPaper-cutsand"Up-sidedFu”
Paper-cuts,usuallywithauspiciouspatterns,
giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,
itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter"fu(福)”,bigandsmall,onwalls,
doorsanddoorpostsaroundthehouses."Fu(福)”showspeople’syearningtowardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvertthecharacter"fu(福)”tosignifythatblessinghasarrivedbecause"inverted”isahomonymfor"arrive”inChinese.Nowmanykindsofpaper-cutsand"fu(福)”canbeseeninthemarketbeforetheFestival.
守岁StayingUpLateonNewYear‘sEve
ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearinoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,
whowasveryferocious.YearalwayswentoutfromitsburrowonNewYear’sEvetodevourpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYear’sEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,
noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamilymemberswouldsittogether,chattingandemboldeningeachother.GraduallythehabitofstayinguplateonNewYear’sEveisformed.ThusinChina,
"celebratingtheSpringFestival”isalsocalled"passingovertheyear(guonian)”。However,
nowtherearelessandlesspeopleincitieswhowillstayuplatetoseeNewYearin.
贴年画PastingNewYearPrints
ThecustomofpastingNewYearPrintsoriginatedfromthetraditionofplacingDoorGodsontheexternaldoorsofhouses.Withthecreationofboardcarvings,
NewYearpaintingscoverawiderangeofsubjects.ThemostfamousonesareDoorGods,SurplusYearafterYear,ThreeGodsofBlessing,
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