【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《常见的后缀》,欢迎阅读!
-
境遇” , 例: accuracy, expectancy, frequency, urgency,resistance, obedience...
3)-bility 表示“动作,性质,状态”
feasibility...
4)-cian 例: mathematician,
electrician...
5)-sion, -tion, -ation 例: explosion, evolution, destruction,
explanation...
6)-ism, 通常表示“制度,主义,学说”
heroism, idealism... 7)-ment 例: amusement,
argument...
8)-ness例:laziness, tiredness, friendliness, completeness...
9)-例: partnership, hardship, relationship, leadership...
ship
10)-tude solitude, gratitude... 例:
altitude, attitude,
11)-ure 例: exposure, pressure, failure,procedure,adventure
12)-grapy, -ics, -ology 表示“⋯学” , 例: biography,geography mechanics,
electronics, ecology, sociology...
movement,
judgment, punishment, 例: socialism, capitalism,
technician, physician,politician,
, 例: possibility,flexibility,
常见的名词后缀
1)-or/-er/-crat: 表示做某件事情或职业的人或物,例:
counselor, programmer,democrat...
2)抽象名词后缀: -acy, -ancy, -ency, ance, -ence表示“性质,状态,
employer,
-
-
常见的副词后缀 形容词 + -ly
tremendous → tremendously; spontaneous →
spontaneously
13)-ist, 例: physicist, journalist,dentist, cartoonist... 常见的动词后缀 / 前缀
1)-ize,-ise,表示“ ...化;使 ...”
例: modernize,industrialize,legalize,standardize,urbanize... 2)-en, 表示“使 ...”,例: weaken, strengthen, lengthen, brighten,
broaden...
3)en-/em-, 表示“使 ...”, 例 : enslave, encage, enforce, engulf,
empower, enlighten...
4)-fy, 表示“使⋯⋯化”,例: beautify, purify, intensify, simplify... 常见的形容词后缀
1)-able, -ible,例: visible, tolerable,available,favorable,sustainable...
2) -awful, regretful, meaningful... 例: plentiful,
ful, wonderful, 3)-ive, 例: sensitive, productive, exclusive,onservative... 5)-some, 例: troublesome, handsome,
tiresome, worrisome...
fabulous... terrified, polluted...
fabulous...
6)-ous,例例:generous,courageous, various, 7)V-ed, 例例:frightened,
exhausted,
8)V-ing, 例例:generous, courageous, various,
-
本文来源:https://www.wddqxz.cn/7ba022b06ad97f192279168884868762cbaebb04.html