广州市番禺区象达中学中考一模英语试题

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2018年广州市番禺区象达中学中考一模英语试题

本试卷共 四大题，共

7页，满分110分。考试用时120分钟。

、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We have always bee n in terested in the Moon. 2,000 years ago people 丄 it moved around the Earth and__2 in the sky at differe nt times of the year. At that time, everything about the Moon was learned by 3 it carefully in the sky.

When scientists could use telescopes 4 the Moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made 5 rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be differe nt __ 6 __ those on the Earth. This was because they believed the Moon had bee n once a planet ___ 7__ had bee n caught in the Earth gravity（弓丨 力）8 years earlier.

In 1969, moon rocks 9 to the Earth and studied. Much to their _______ 10 __ , scientists found that, except for water, the Moon and the Earth were made of 11 same thin gs. Once aga in new ideas were n eeded for this new in formatio n.

After years of study, most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe very early in 12 history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the Earth. This sent billi ons of rocks into space around our pla net. These rocks 13_ joined together _____________ 14__ after many years became the Moo n.

In the future, eve n though our ideas about the Moon 15 cha nge aga in, we will beinterested in it. 1. A. know B. knew C. was knowing D. is knowing 2. A. where would it B. it would be where be

D. where would be it

C. where it would be 3. A. watch B. watches C. watchi ng D. to watch 4. A. to study B. study C. studied D. study ing 5. A. in B. of C. from D. For 6. A. from B. i n C. at D. with 7. A. what B. it C. that D. who

8. A. millio n B. millio ns

C. milli ons of

D. millio n of 9.A. brought B. were brought C. would bring D. have

10.A. surpris B. surprised C. surprises brought D. surprise ing 11.A. a B. an

C. the 12. A. it ' s

B. it

C. its

D. itself






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13. A. slower B. slowest C. slow D. slowly 14.A. but B. or C

15. A. may B. must

.

so D. and Ccan D. should

.



二、完形填空

（共10小题；每小题 1.

5

分，满分15分） 阅读下面短



16~ 25各题所给

A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。文， 掌握其大意，然后从 的



In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were

happy because it was a __16__ day. We were expect ing an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, i n the after noon, whe n we fini shed our __17 at one o 'lock, it was dark an d win dy. Soon, there was a shower. Un luckily, none of us brought __18 _______ . We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

Twenty mi nu tes passed and it was still rai ning. There were __19__ to go before we reached the campsite. It was even worse that our small comp（指南针）showed that we went to the wrong way. We had _____ 20 __ !

We had to make a quick __21__ as it was rai ning heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 22__. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was __23__. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited in side the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to __24__ the camp ing trip because all of us had bee n very tired. This camp ing trip may not be very __25__ but we know each other better. And the

most important thing I've learned from this trip is the

16. A. rainy B.sunny importance of team spirit.



17. A. work B. trip C.snowy D. wi ndy 18. A. an umbrella B. a map C. supper D. lu nch 19. A. mon ths B. minu

C. a phone D. a watch 20. A. happy tes C. hours D. days 21. A. decisi on B. lost C. excited D. bored 22. A. clea n B. look C. an swer D. list 23. A.dry B. cool C. warm D. cold 24. A. go on B. broke n C. dirty D.wet

25. A. valuable

B. give up C. put away D. i nsist on

B. useful

C. bori ng

D. successful






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四、阅读

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题

A

Many of us don 'pay atte nti on to the importa nee of eye care. Its said that if you take care of your body the n you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be give n a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a nu mber one place.

There are several causes lead ing to poor eyesight like not eno ugh food, ge（eS 因）and aging Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while , something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel un comfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happe ns, the best way is to clea n your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thin gs. For example, sun glasses are not just fashi on but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eati ng healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitam ins A,C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitam ins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good con diti on for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a pers on ' eyesight, too .In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

26. _____ is the most importa nt way to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye care. B. Taking medici ne. C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time

27. All the followi ng causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT ____ . A. age B. height

C. read ing

D. computer

28. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat ing healthy foods.

B. Clea n the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sun glasses. D. Have a rest after worki ng for a while. 29. What do the un derli ned wordsaging mean? A.

不乐观的情绪 B.成长 C.年龄增长 D.坏脾气

30. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care

B. Ways of Eye Exercises

C. Causes of Bad Eyesight D. Ways of Being Healthy B

Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and lear n. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in American ' s education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

Benjamin Franklin famously founded健立)American ' first lending library in 1731. But the public

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