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15-16学年冀教八年级下学期Unit2试题
Class: Name: Marks： （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. I’m digging hole. Is big enough? A. a; one B. a; it C. an; one D. an; it ( ) 2. Danny, please fill the bottle hot water. A. with B. for C. about D. in ( ) 3. The water is too . You can’t drink it. A. large B. clear C. basic D. dirty ( ) 4. Look! The ground is with white snow now. A. filled B. covered C. made D. pleased ( ) 5. Mr. White is considering his old car. A. sell B. to sell C. selling D. to selling ( ) 6. Trees can stop the wind blowing the earth away. A. to B. from C. of D. with ( ) 7. It’s very interesting flowers in the garden. A. plant B. plants C. planted D. to plant ( ) 8. the air cleaner, we should plant more trees. A. To make B. Making C. Make D. Made ( ) 9. important tree planting is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( )10. Mrs. Green will tell you the best place these roses. A. to grow B. grow C. grows D. growing ( )11. Jenny gave me on how to plant roses. A. some advices B. an advice C. some advice D. many advice ( )12. The children had fun apples in the yard. A. to pick B. picking C. picked D. pick ( )13. your plant carefully and it will grow well. A. Look at B. Look after C. Look for D. Look up
( )14. Jane is a very girl. I hope I can do everything as as her. A. careful; careful B. carefully; careful C. carefully; carefully D. careful; carefully
( )15. The teacher didn’t say in the class meeting. A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 二. 完形填空 （10分）
We can see trees everywhere in the daily life. But do you know the importance of them?
Trees are useful in 16 important ways. First, they provide (提供) food, wood and something else. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for many animals. 17 trees, lots of animals
on the earth would die. It’s not easy for man to 18 on the earth, either.
Second, trees provide 19 . On a hot summer day, people are eager (渴望的) to have a rest under the shade of a tree after walking a 20 way. You can’t imagine 21 important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
Third, trees help to prevent (阻止) the dust storm. The best way to 22 the wind from blowing away soil is to plant more trees. 23 , in many parts of the world, people haven’t realized it 24 . They cut down trees in large numbers.
25 , they will find that they have lost their best friends. ( )16. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )17. A. With B. Without C. For D. As ( )18. A. save B. cross C. live D. lose ( )19. A. food B. drinks C. money D. shade ( )20. A. long B. deep C. high D. large ( )21. A. when B. what C. how D. why ( )22. A. choose B. stop C. spend D. advise ( )23. A. Since B. So C. Or D. However ( )24. A. already B. neither C. yet D. too ( )25. A. In the end B. In the end of C. By the end D. To the end 三. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
Hello, I’m Mr. Flour. People use flour (面粉) to make bread, noodles, cookies and cakes. Today, I will show you how to make yummy cookies. Can you help me? First, bring me a large bowl (碗). Put some flour into the bowl.
And then add some butter and sugar and mix all of them together! I also need two eggs, some vanilla (香草精), some salt and some baking powder. Let’s put them into the bowl and mix them together. Now, it’s time to roll the dough (生面团) into small balls. We need to put the balls farther apart! Let’s decorate the balls with chocolate chips.
Put them into the oven for 10 minutes. And then we should take them out and let them cool. The delicious cookies are OK! Enjoy them! 根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. Mr. Flour wants to show us how to make . A. bread B. noodles C. cakes D. cookies ( )27. Which of the following doesn’t Mr. Flour need? A. Butter. B. Onions. C. Chocolate. D. Salt.
( )28. Mr. Flour puts these things into the bowl. Which of the following is the right order? A. sugar→ eggs→ flour B. flour→ eggs→ sugar C. flour→ sugar→ eggs D. eggs→ flour→ sugar ( )29. How long does Mr. Flour bake the dough?
A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. D. Twenty minutes. ( )30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mr. Flour doesn’t put the balls farther apart.
B. Mr. Flour doesn’t need any baking powder.
C. Mr. Flour adds chocolate chips after the dough is cool. D. Mr. Flour uses more than four ingredients (原料) to make cookies.
B
Rafflesia arnoldii 大王花
People discovered this flower in Sumatra (苏门答腊) in 1822, and it is considered to be the largest flower in the world. It can grow up to one meter in diameter (直径), and weigh as much as 25 pounds. Though Rafflesia arnoldii is a large flower, it is very difficult to find. It takes 9 to 21 months for the plant to develop, but its flower lasts for a maximum of five days. The flower can reach up to 20 feet tall and 16 feet wide, but it smells awful. Dancing plant 跳舞草
Have you ever watched a plant move all by itself? The “dancing plant”, also known as the telegraph plant, actually moves its leaves. It can grow up to 2 meters high. The period (一段时间) of its movements is from 3 to 5 minutes, and when all of the leaves move at once, it creates a very cool effect. The plant lives in Asia but can also be found in the South Pacific. It is pretty wonderful. This plant is famous for being a favourite of Charles Darwin, and it is important in his book The Power of Movement in Plants.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. The underlined phrase “a maximum of” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 最少 B. 最低 C. 最大 D. 最多 ( )32. How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell? A. Terrible. B. Fresh. C. Sweet. D. Wonderful. ( )33. How long can the dancing plant move? A. 12 months. B. 9 days. C. 7 to 10 minutes. D. 3 to 5 minutes. ( )34. Where can we find the dancing plant? A. In the North Pacific. B. In Canada. C. In Asia. D. In America. ( )35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The weight of Rafflesia arnoldii can reach 25 pounds. B. When the dancing plant dances, it actually moves its stem. C. People found Rafflesia arnoldii in Sumatra. D. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Power of Movement in Plants. 四. 词语运用 （10分）
A. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。
36. There will be a (暴风雨) this afternoon. Let’s stay at home. 37. Why not (装满) these bottles with water, Betty? 38. Bill, you’d better master the (基本的) skills.
39. There is an old picture at the (底部) of the box.
40. The weather here is much (更干燥的) than that in my city. B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. Changchun and Shenyang are both (north) cities in China. 42. There are so many (dirt) dishes. Let’s clean them together!
43. The table is (cover) with a piece of cloth. 44. Why did they feel (surprise) at my coming?
45. The children had fun (plant) trees and flowers in the park. 五. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。（5分）
46. 和孩子们一起做游戏很愉快。It’s play games with children.
47. 提到植物，我姐姐可是个专家。When it plants, my sister is really an expert. 48. 你父亲生病了，你最好在家里照顾他。Your father is ill. You’d better him at home. 49. 如果你继续撒谎，不会有人再相信你。 If you tell lies, no one will believe you any more. 50. 所有的植物都从太阳那里获取能量，真的是这样吗？ All the plants from the sun. Is that true?
六. 任务型阅读 （10分）根据短文内容，完成后面各项任务。
It was about 11:00 p.m. when my telephone rang. I answered it. The man on the other end asked if I knew Samual K. I did. He is my 91-year-old grandpa. The caller went on to tell me that I was the only person in Grandpa’s phone book. He said his name was Mason and he was working in a hotel. My grandpa went there to book (预订) a room. The problem was that Grandpa didn’t take enough money with him. In fact, my grandpa’s mind was disordered (错乱) and he really didn’t seem to know what was happening. He said he would go back home and get the money. But Mason was worried because my grandpa didn’t know where his home was.
Mason didn’t only spend the time calling me, but also agreed to let my grandpa pay just $39 for a room so that he could stay safely and comfortably during the night. Normally a room costs about $140. The next day my uncle, Sam, drove 100 miles to pick my grandpa up. Thanks, Mason.
86. How old is Samual K?_____________________________________________________ 87. Where did Mason work? __________________________________________
88. Did Samual K go home to get money? _______________________________________________ 89. How much did Samual K pay for the room? ___________________________________________ 90. Who picked up Samual K home? ____________________________________ 七. 短文填空 （10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
success big grow health him city finish read interest visit
Li Dong, a farmer, has a big farm. On the farm, he (56) oranges, grapes and apples. A lot of people come to (57) his farm. Now Li Dong is a (58) young man and becomes famous. In 2003, Li Dong went back to his hometown after he (59) middle school. “What work can I do?” he asked (60) . Soon he had an idea. “I’m (61) in farming. I can grow fruit trees!” Li Dong began to (62) books about growing fruit trees. He also went to work on Mr. Wang’s farm for two years. Li Dong learned a lot there.
In 2005, Li Dong started his own farm. At that time, his farm was small. But now, his farm is much (63) . The fruits on his farm are delicious. He sends them to many big (64) , such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. Now Li Dong and his family eat (65) food every day. They live a happy life. 八. 补全对话 （10分）
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike! B: Hello, Jill!
A: (66) B: Yes, but one thing annoyed (惹恼) me.
A: (67) B: On the bus, I saw a woman throw some bad bananas out of the window. A: (68) B: I told her what she did was bad for the environment.
A: You were right. (69) B: No, she ignored (不理睬) my words and continued to do that.
A: (70) A. No wonder you are so angry. B. What happened?
C. What did you do then?
D. Did you enjoy your bus trip? E. Did the woman stop after that?
九. 书面表达 （10分）
同学们，你们种过树吗？请根据提示及要求，以“How to plant a tree”为题写一篇英语短文，简单描述一下种树的过程。
提示：
① 在春天，晴朗、温暖的天气适合种树；
② 首先挖坑，确保坑足够大、足够深，然后放入树苗，填土并浇水； 要求：
① 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
② 不少于70词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to plant a tree
Hello, everyone! Have you ever planted a tree before? Now, let me tell you how to plant trees. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
本文来源：https://www.wddqxz.cn/79d812ea4328915f804d2b160b4e767f5bcf805a.html
2022-04-10
