比较级

2022-12-22 12:03:20   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《比较级》,欢迎阅读!
比较级
1.在形容词词尾加上 er est 构成比较级、最高级: bright(明亮的)—brighterbrightest broad(广阔的)broaderbroadest

cheap(便宜的)—cheapercheapest clean(干净的)—cleanercleanest

clever(聪明的)—cleverercleverest cold(寒冷的)coldercoldest

coolcoolercoolest darkdarkerdarkest

deardearerdearest deep(深的)deeperdeepest

fastfasterfastest few(少的)—fewerfewest

great(伟大的)—greatergreatest hard(困难的,硬的)harderhardest

highhigherhighest kindkinderkindest

lightlighterlightest long长的)longerlongest

loudlouderloudest low(低的)—lowerlowest

nearnearernearest new(新的)—newernewest

poorpoorerpoorest quickquickerquickest

quiet(安静的)—quieterquietest richricherrichest

shortshortershortest slow慢的)slowerslowest smallsmallersmallest smart(聪明的)—smartersmartest

softsoftersoftest strong(强壮的)—strongerstrongest

sweetsweetersweetest tall-taller-tallest

thickthickerthickest warmwarmerwarmest

weakweakerweakest youngyoungeryoungest

2.双写最后一个字母,再加上 er est”构成比较级、最高级: big(大的)biggerbiggest fat(胖的)fatterfattest hot(热的)hotterhottest red(红的)redderreddest sadsaddersaddest

thinthinnerthinnest wet(湿的)wetterwettest mad(疯的)maddermaddest

3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上 r st 构成比较级、最高级:

ableablerablest bravebraverbravest

close(接近的)—closerclosest fine(好的,完美的)finerfinest

large(巨大的)—largerlargest late(迟的)—laterlatest

nice(好的)—nicernicest riperiper


ripest

ruderuderrudest safe(安全的)safersafest

strange(奇怪的)—strangerstrangest wide(宽广的)widerwidest wise(睿智的,聪明的)wiserwisest

whitewhiterwhitest

4.以字母y结尾的形容词,y改为i,再加上 er

est”构成比较级、最高级: busybusierbusiest dirtydirtierdirtiest dry(干燥的)drierdriest earlyearlierearliest

easyeasiereasiest friendly(友好的)friendlierfriendliest funny(好玩的)—funnierfunniest happy(开心的)—happierhappiest healthy(健康的)healthierhealthiest heavy(重的)heavierheaviest

hungry(饿的)—hungrierhungriest lazy(懒惰的)—lazierlaziest

lucky(幸运的)—luckierluckiest naughty(调皮的)naughtiernaughtiest noisy(嘈杂的)—noisiernoisiest pretty(美丽的)—prettierprettiest

sillysilliersilliest spicyspicierspiciest

thirsty(渴的)—thirstierthirstiest ugly(丑的)—uglierugliest

5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上 more most构成比较级、最高级: afraid害怕的)more afraidmost afraid

beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful carefulmore carefulmost careful

cheerfulmore cheerfulmost cheerful crowdedmore crowdedmost crowded

dangerousmore dangerousmost dangerous deliciousmore deliciousmost delicious difficultmore difficultmost difficult exciting(令人兴奋的)more excitingmost exciting expensivemore expensivemost expensive famous著名的)more famousmost famous

frightened(受惊的)—more frightenedmost frightened frightening(令人害怕的)—more frighteningmost frightening hard-working(勤奋的)more hard-workingmost hard-working

helpful(有帮助的)—more helpfulmost helpful honest诚实的)more honestmost honest

importantmore importantmost important interesting(有趣的)—more interestingmost interesting


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