【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《反义疑问句》,欢迎阅读!

2. 有时候前面的陈述部分看似陈述形式,但其中含有seldom(不常)、hardly
反意疑问句 (几乎不)、nobody(没人)、nothing(没有什么)、never(从不)、none(一
反意疑问句是指先陈述一件事,再用省略的一般疑问句附加在其后构成的疑问个也没有)、neither(两者都不)、few(几乎没有)、little(几乎没有)等表示否句。通常用yes/no回答。 定意义的词,此时要把陈述部分看成否定,其后的附加疑问句要用肯定形式;对于反意疑问句,我们必须知道的基本规则: 某些句子里含有dis-或者un-这样表示否定意义的前缀的复合词(如dislike和1、反意疑问句的陈述部分如果是肯定,附加的一般疑问句就用否定形式;如unusual),还是要把它看成肯定句。
He is never late for school, is he? 果陈述部分是否定,则附加部分用肯定形式。(前肯后否,前否后肯)
This is a book, isn’t it? This is not a book, is it? He can hardly believe you, can he? You can speak some English, can’t you? There is nothing new in today’s newspaper, is there? You can’t speak any English, can you? It seldom rains here in spring, does it?
It is very unusual, isn’t it? 2、反意疑问句的附加部分(疑问句)的主语一定要用人称代词充当(前句为
there be句型除外,在那样的情形里,句尾还用there),如果后部分是否定,3. “(Don’t)+动词原形+其他”这样的祈使句无论否定还是肯定,反意疑问句一定要用缩写形式。(前部分为I am„时,后部分用aren’t I?) 的疑问部分都用“will you”。 I am a teacher, aren’t I? Open the door, will you? There will be a meeting, won’t there? Don’t talk in class, will you? 3、如何回答反意疑问句对于很多同学来说可能会是一个问题,因为在这点上 4. Let’s do 和Let us do 英语和汉语的习惯不同。下面我们来进行对比。 Let’s„(包含对方,所以后部分用shall we?) 汉语:“你不是一个老师,是吗?”“是的,我不是。” Let us„(不包含对方,所以后部分用 will you?) 英语:You aren’t a teacher, are you? No, I’m not. 如:Let’s play football, shall we? 包括听话者在内,后部分用人称代词we。 汉语:“你不是一个老师,是吗?”“不,我是。” Let us play football, will you? 不包括听话者在内,后部分用人称代词you。 英语:You aren’t a teacher, are you? Yes, I am. 5. 英语里没有am not的缩写形式,一般用aren’t。 通过对比,我们可以发现汉语的答语可以前面是否定、后面是肯定,而英语绝如:I am your friend, aren’t I? 对不行,前后必须一致,要么全部用肯定,要么全部用否定。这一点请同学们6. 前部分含有“I think„”,如“I think he is right. ”,应该把它理解成“He is 务必要用心琢磨,因为这是中考中的一个常见考点。我在回答反意疑问句的时right”,然后做相应的疑问部分。因为think后的宾语从句不能含有not,所以候,总是先考虑答语的后部分到底该用肯定还是否定,然后再给这个答语的前“I don’t think he is right.”应该看成“He isn’t right”,然后做相应的疑问部面加上Yes或者No,大家不妨也和我一样考虑这样的问题。 分。 I think he is right, isn’t he?
I don’t think he is right, is he? 其它应该知道的规则:
1.陈述部分里的代词no one(nobody)、everyone(everybody)、someone(somebody)、 anyone(anybody)等,在最后部分用he或者they代替。
Everyone should work hard, shouldn’t he/they?
1
下面我们来做一些练习:
1. The computer is very useful in our life, ______ it? A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. hasn’t D. doesn’t 2. ---She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she? --- ______, though she was not feeling well.
A. No, she didn’t B. No, she did C. Yes, she didn’t D. Yes, she did 3. There is little milk in the bottle, ______?
A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there 4. He has few friends in the new school, ______?
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. did he? 5. “You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?”
“ _______. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.” A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. Certainly, I have D. Of course, I haven’t 6. Bob likes traveling very much, _____ he? A. isn’t B. is C. doesn’t D. does 7. ---Let’s go and fly kites, _____?----Wonderful!
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. do you
8. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______ ? A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. did they D. do they 9. -----Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ______? -----No. She got up too late.
A. had she B. hadn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she 10. Alice stayed up late last night, _______?
A. didn’t her B. didn’t Alice C. did she D. didn’t she 11. There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______?
A. be there B. is there C. will there D. won’t there 12. His sister had a bad cough, _____ she?
A. wasn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. didn’t 13. An elephant is strong, ______ it?
A. doesn’t B. does C. isn’t D. is
14. The town government set up a new modern hospital for the farmers, _____ ? A. does it B. doesn’t it C. did it D. didn’t it 15. Don’t forget to return the library book, _____ ?
A. will you B. can you C. do you D. are you 16. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _____? A. did he B. couldn’t he C. didn’t he D. could he
17. Mary’s brother had a talk at school yesterday afternoon, _______ A. had he B. hadn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he 18. ----- Lucy didn’t come to school, did she ? ---- ________. She was ill in bed.
A. No, she did B. Yes, she did. C. No, she didn’t. D. Yes, she didn’t.完成下列反义疑问句
1. We are going to work on the farm next week , __________________? 2. Mrs. Green is a teacher of English in Shanghai, _________________? 3. It was very cold yesterday, _________________? 4. He often goes to work by bus, ________________?
5. The old men usually do sports in the morning in the park,________________? 6. Uncle Wand can make different kinds of kites, _________________? 7. Peter was late for school this morning, ____________________? 8. My sister would like a purple coat, ___________________? 9. Mr. Li had an important meeting last week, __________________? 10. They were at home last night, ___________________? 11. That is an interesting film , _______________? 12. Come to the front, ________________? 13. There is nothing in the box, ________________? 14. Let’s go boating next week, __________________? 15. These are apple trees, ___________________? 16. You never read his books, ________________?
17. There was a concert in the theatre last night, _______________? 18. Let us go to the farm together, _________________?
2
本文来源:https://www.wddqxz.cn/6e295be8e009581b6bd9eb74.html