常用动词过去式表past tense

2022-04-20 22:00:14   文档大全网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ]

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动词,过去,常用,tense,past


常用动词过去式变形

规则动词举例:

call呼叫 called clean清洁 cleaned climb攀爬 climbed cook烹饪 cooked finish完成 finished happen发生 happened help帮助 helped listen listened look looked learn learned/ learnt paint涂画 painted pick挑;捡 picked play played show展示 showed shout叫喊 shouted talk谈话 talked visit 拜访 visited

双写结尾字母举例:

plan 计划 planned travel 旅游 travelled shop 购买 shopped

(以辅音字母加y结尾的动词)改写yied举例: carry 搬;运 carried copy 复制 copied cry cried

marry 结婚 married study 学习 studied try尝试 tried stop 停止 stopped drop 掉下 dropped dial拨(号码) dialled walk 步行 walked want 想要 wanted wash washed wait 等待 waited work 工作 worked open 打开 opened jump jumped arrive 到达 arrived close 关闭 closed dance 跳舞 danced die died hope 希望 hoped like 喜欢 liked practise 练习 practised save 拯救 saved use used stare盯着 stared

hurry 匆忙(去做某事) hurried worry 担心 worried

过去式不变形举例:

cost 花费 cost cut cut hit 击打 hit

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let 让;允许 let put put read read


动词过去式(不规则)

is/am was are were become变成 became begin开始 began blow吹;刮 blew break打碎 broke bring带来 brought build修建 built buy bought can could catch抓住 caught choose chose come came do did draw drew drink drank drive驾驶 drove eat ate fall落下 fell feel感觉 felt find找到 found fly flew forget忘记 forgot get得到 got give gave go went grow成长 grew hang hung hang吊死 hanged have/has had hear听见 heard hide hid hold抓;握;抱 held know知道 knew lead引导 led leave离开 left





lend借出 lent lie撒谎 lied lie lay lose丢失 lost make制作 made meet会面 met pay付(钱) paid ride rode rise升起 rose run ran say said see看见 saw sell sold send发送 sent shake摇晃 shook sing唱歌 sang sink下沉 sank sit sat sleep睡觉 slept smell smelt speak spoke spend花费 spent stand stood steal stole sweep swept swim游泳 swam take带去 took teach taught tell告诉 told think thought throw丢;扔 threw wake醒来 woke wear穿 wore will将要 would win赢得 won write wrote

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