【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《简单的英语句子结构五种句型初一》，欢迎阅读！
第十一讲：英语句子成分及结构
句子成分:________________________________________________ 一．主语：
A cake is delicious.
One of them is English. 二. 谓语:
I saw a girl. I love you.
You should work hard. 三．宾语
I saw a cat in the tree. We think you are right.
My father bought me a book. We find the little girl in the hill. 四．定语
That is a beautiful flower.
This is my book, not your book.
I have a lot of things to do. 五．状语
He is playing under the tree.（地点）
Ten years ago, She began to live in Dalian.(时间)
The house is dirty for the reason that he didn’t clean it.(原因) He buys a gift to make her happy.（目地）
If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you. （条件） 六.表语
These desks are yellow. We are happy now.
It smells nice. 句子结构
一．主谓结构（vi.）
I swim. 主 谓
They listened carefully． 二．主谓宾结构 (vt.)
I saw a film yesterday.
主 谓 宾
They found their home easily 三．主系表结构（系动词）
He is old. 主 系动 表语
The story sounds interesting. 主 系动词 表语
The desk feels hard
He becomes a teacher．
The trees turn yellow in the autumn. 四．主谓双宾结构
He gave me a book. 主 谓 宾1 宾2 He brought me a pen 五．主谓宾补结构
They made the girl angry. 主 谓 宾 宾补 They found her happy that day． 划分句子成分练习题
1.They are working on the farm now. 2.She became a doctor in 1998. 3.Suddenly it begins to rain. 4.I always find her happy. 5.We always work hard at English. 6.They love each other. 14.What did you buy?
16.Your job today is to help the old.
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2023-10-30
